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A comparative production and characterisation of fast pyrolysis bio-oil from Populus and Spruce woods

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A comparative production and characterisation of fast pyrolysis bio-oil from Populus and Spruce woods. / Echresh Zadeh, Z.; Abdulkhani, A.; Saha, B.
In: Energy, Vol. 214, 118930, 01.01.2021.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review

Harvard

Echresh Zadeh, Z, Abdulkhani, A & Saha, B 2021, 'A comparative production and characterisation of fast pyrolysis bio-oil from Populus and Spruce woods', Energy, vol. 214, 118930. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2020.118930

APA

Echresh Zadeh, Z., Abdulkhani, A., & Saha, B. (2021). A comparative production and characterisation of fast pyrolysis bio-oil from Populus and Spruce woods. Energy, 214, Article 118930. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2020.118930

Vancouver

Echresh Zadeh Z, Abdulkhani A, Saha B. A comparative production and characterisation of fast pyrolysis bio-oil from Populus and Spruce woods. Energy. 2021 Jan 1;214:118930. Epub 2020 Sept 25. doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.118930

Author

Echresh Zadeh, Z. ; Abdulkhani, A. ; Saha, B. / A comparative production and characterisation of fast pyrolysis bio-oil from Populus and Spruce woods. In: Energy. 2021 ; Vol. 214.

Bibtex

@article{8d1298f6465e463c949d91eceaa75118,
title = "A comparative production and characterisation of fast pyrolysis bio-oil from Populus and Spruce woods",
abstract = "This study focuses on the production and characterisation of fast pyrolysis bio-oil from hardwood (Populus) and softwood (Spruce) using a bench-scale pyrolysis reactor at two different temperatures. In this study, a mixed solvent extraction method with different polarities was developed to extract different components of bio-crude oil into three fractions. The obtained fractions were characterized by using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The effect of temperature on the production of bio-oil and on the chemical distribution in bio-oil was examined. The maximum bio-oil yield (71.20%) was obtained at 873 K for bio-oil produced from softwood (Spruce). In contrast, at a temperature of 773 K, the bio-oil yields were 62.50% and 65.40% for bio-oil obtained from hardwood (Populus) and softwood (Spruce) respectively. More phenolic compounds were extracted at a temperature of 773 K for bio-oil derived from softwood (Spruce) whereas the bio-oil obtained from hardwood (Populus) produced mostly furans, acids and sugar compounds at this temperature. For both types of bio-oil, a wide variety of chemical groups were identified at a temperature of 873 K in comparison to 773 K. ",
author = "{Echresh Zadeh}, Z. and A. Abdulkhani and B Saha",
year = "2021",
month = jan,
day = "1",
doi = "10.1016/j.energy.2020.118930",
language = "English",
volume = "214",
journal = "Energy",
issn = "0360-5442",
publisher = "Elsevier Limited",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - A comparative production and characterisation of fast pyrolysis bio-oil from Populus and Spruce woods

AU - Echresh Zadeh, Z.

AU - Abdulkhani, A.

AU - Saha, B

PY - 2021/1/1

Y1 - 2021/1/1

N2 - This study focuses on the production and characterisation of fast pyrolysis bio-oil from hardwood (Populus) and softwood (Spruce) using a bench-scale pyrolysis reactor at two different temperatures. In this study, a mixed solvent extraction method with different polarities was developed to extract different components of bio-crude oil into three fractions. The obtained fractions were characterized by using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The effect of temperature on the production of bio-oil and on the chemical distribution in bio-oil was examined. The maximum bio-oil yield (71.20%) was obtained at 873 K for bio-oil produced from softwood (Spruce). In contrast, at a temperature of 773 K, the bio-oil yields were 62.50% and 65.40% for bio-oil obtained from hardwood (Populus) and softwood (Spruce) respectively. More phenolic compounds were extracted at a temperature of 773 K for bio-oil derived from softwood (Spruce) whereas the bio-oil obtained from hardwood (Populus) produced mostly furans, acids and sugar compounds at this temperature. For both types of bio-oil, a wide variety of chemical groups were identified at a temperature of 873 K in comparison to 773 K.

AB - This study focuses on the production and characterisation of fast pyrolysis bio-oil from hardwood (Populus) and softwood (Spruce) using a bench-scale pyrolysis reactor at two different temperatures. In this study, a mixed solvent extraction method with different polarities was developed to extract different components of bio-crude oil into three fractions. The obtained fractions were characterized by using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The effect of temperature on the production of bio-oil and on the chemical distribution in bio-oil was examined. The maximum bio-oil yield (71.20%) was obtained at 873 K for bio-oil produced from softwood (Spruce). In contrast, at a temperature of 773 K, the bio-oil yields were 62.50% and 65.40% for bio-oil obtained from hardwood (Populus) and softwood (Spruce) respectively. More phenolic compounds were extracted at a temperature of 773 K for bio-oil derived from softwood (Spruce) whereas the bio-oil obtained from hardwood (Populus) produced mostly furans, acids and sugar compounds at this temperature. For both types of bio-oil, a wide variety of chemical groups were identified at a temperature of 873 K in comparison to 773 K.

U2 - 10.1016/j.energy.2020.118930

DO - 10.1016/j.energy.2020.118930

M3 - Journal article

VL - 214

JO - Energy

JF - Energy

SN - 0360-5442

M1 - 118930

ER -