Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - A High-Resolution NMR Study of the La-Si-Al-O-N System
AU - Dupree, R.
AU - Lewis, M.H.
AU - Smith, M.E.
PY - 1989
Y1 - 1989
N2 - Hieh-resolution 27Al, 29Si, and 139La NMR spectra have been obtained from crystalline phases of the La-Si-Al-O-N system. These results have further defined the 29Si chemical shift ranges in mixed coordination tetrahedra (i.e., SiOxN4-x, 0 ≤ x ≤ 4) and enabled the cation's influence on the chemical shift in such units to be investigated for the first time. The ability to distinguish distinct local environments, despite overlap of the 29Si chemical shift ranges from different units, has allowed structural refinement of certain phases (e.g., La4Si2O7N2). The 27Al NMR spectrum of LaAlO3 shows appreciable intensity from transitions other than the 1/2↔−1/2, emphasing the difficulties of quantitatively interpreting NMR spectra of quadrupole nuclei. For the first time MAS is applied to 139La NMR and is shown to have some limited applicability to the study of ceramics. High-resolution multinuclear NMR is shown to be a powerful monitor of phase development and probe of compositional detail in complex ceramic phase mixtures. © 1989, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
AB - Hieh-resolution 27Al, 29Si, and 139La NMR spectra have been obtained from crystalline phases of the La-Si-Al-O-N system. These results have further defined the 29Si chemical shift ranges in mixed coordination tetrahedra (i.e., SiOxN4-x, 0 ≤ x ≤ 4) and enabled the cation's influence on the chemical shift in such units to be investigated for the first time. The ability to distinguish distinct local environments, despite overlap of the 29Si chemical shift ranges from different units, has allowed structural refinement of certain phases (e.g., La4Si2O7N2). The 27Al NMR spectrum of LaAlO3 shows appreciable intensity from transitions other than the 1/2↔−1/2, emphasing the difficulties of quantitatively interpreting NMR spectra of quadrupole nuclei. For the first time MAS is applied to 139La NMR and is shown to have some limited applicability to the study of ceramics. High-resolution multinuclear NMR is shown to be a powerful monitor of phase development and probe of compositional detail in complex ceramic phase mixtures. © 1989, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.
KW - Ceramic Materials--Spectroscopic Analysis
KW - Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
KW - Spectroscopy
KW - Apatite
KW - Ceramic Mixtures
KW - Silicon Oxynitride
KW - Lanthanum Compounds
U2 - 10.1021/ja00196a016
DO - 10.1021/ja00196a016
M3 - Journal article
VL - 111
SP - 5125
EP - 5132
JO - Journal of the American Chemical Society
JF - Journal of the American Chemical Society
SN - 0002-7863
IS - 14
ER -