Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - A new etching route for revealing the austenite grain boundaries in an 11.4% Cr precipitation hardening semi-austenitic stainless steel
AU - San Martin, D.
AU - Rivera Diaz del Castillo, P. E J
AU - Peekstok, E.
AU - van der Zwaag, S.
PY - 2007/5
Y1 - 2007/5
N2 - A detailed metallographic characterization of a precipitation hardening semi-austenitic stainless steel is described. A new etching procedure based on the Lichtenegger and Blöch color etching solution, which is frequently used in duplex stainless steels to differentiate delta ferrite from austenite, has been used to differentiate martensite, austenite and the Chi-phase in this stainless steel. By changing the etching conditions, this etchant now reveals the austenite grain boundaries when the steel is in the austenitic state. Moreover, this solution is able to reveal also the prior austenite grain boundaries when the steel is in its martensitic state. This etching procedure represents a great advantage because it reveals, at the same time, different features of the microstructure.
AB - A detailed metallographic characterization of a precipitation hardening semi-austenitic stainless steel is described. A new etching procedure based on the Lichtenegger and Blöch color etching solution, which is frequently used in duplex stainless steels to differentiate delta ferrite from austenite, has been used to differentiate martensite, austenite and the Chi-phase in this stainless steel. By changing the etching conditions, this etchant now reveals the austenite grain boundaries when the steel is in the austenitic state. Moreover, this solution is able to reveal also the prior austenite grain boundaries when the steel is in its martensitic state. This etching procedure represents a great advantage because it reveals, at the same time, different features of the microstructure.
KW - Austenite
KW - Etchant
KW - Grain boundaries
KW - Martensite
KW - Stainless steel
U2 - 10.1016/j.matchar.2006.06.009
DO - 10.1016/j.matchar.2006.06.009
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:33947648947
VL - 58
SP - 455
EP - 460
JO - Materials Characterization
JF - Materials Characterization
SN - 1044-5803
IS - 5
ER -