Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - A novel method for the isolation of motile bacteria using gradient culture systems
AU - Thomson, Rebecca
AU - Pickup, Roger
AU - Porter, Jonathan
N1 - Funding Information: Rebecca Thomson was supported by a studentship from the Society for General Microbiology, UK. The authors wish to thank Clive Good for assistance with photography.
PY - 2001/8/31
Y1 - 2001/8/31
N2 - Isolation of motile bacteria from stream water samples was achieved by using Lutrol F127 (poloxamer 407) as a gelling agent in culture media. This block copolymer has the property of repeatedly liquefying and solidifying at low and high temperatures, respectively. The ability of motile bacteria to move through liquid-state Lutrol F127 towards a higher nutrient concentration was exploited. After establishment of the nutrient gradient and inoculation, the system was cooled to liquefy the medium and kept liquid to allow motile bacteria to move. Raising the temperature allowed solidification and prevented further movement. Colonies could be easily removed. The proportion of motile isolates (determined by microscopic observation) increased from 42% in the indigenous population to 100% after isolation using the gradient system.
AB - Isolation of motile bacteria from stream water samples was achieved by using Lutrol F127 (poloxamer 407) as a gelling agent in culture media. This block copolymer has the property of repeatedly liquefying and solidifying at low and high temperatures, respectively. The ability of motile bacteria to move through liquid-state Lutrol F127 towards a higher nutrient concentration was exploited. After establishment of the nutrient gradient and inoculation, the system was cooled to liquefy the medium and kept liquid to allow motile bacteria to move. Raising the temperature allowed solidification and prevented further movement. Colonies could be easily removed. The proportion of motile isolates (determined by microscopic observation) increased from 42% in the indigenous population to 100% after isolation using the gradient system.
KW - Isolation
KW - Motile bacteria
KW - Novel gelling agent
KW - Nutrient gradient
U2 - 10.1016/S0167-7012(01)00258-5
DO - 10.1016/S0167-7012(01)00258-5
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 11412924
AN - SCOPUS:0034970665
VL - 46
SP - 141
EP - 147
JO - Journal of Microbiological Methods
JF - Journal of Microbiological Methods
SN - 0167-7012
IS - 2
ER -