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A randomized, controlled trial of physician postures when breaking bad news to cancer patients.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Published

Standard

A randomized, controlled trial of physician postures when breaking bad news to cancer patients. / Bruera, Eduardo; Palmer, J. Lynn; Pace, Ellen et al.
In: Palliative Medicine, Vol. 21, No. 6, 09.2007, p. 501-505.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Bruera, E, Palmer, JL, Pace, E, Zhang, K, Willey, J, Strasser, F & Bennett, MI 2007, 'A randomized, controlled trial of physician postures when breaking bad news to cancer patients.', Palliative Medicine, vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 501-505. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269216307081184

APA

Bruera, E., Palmer, J. L., Pace, E., Zhang, K., Willey, J., Strasser, F., & Bennett, M. I. (2007). A randomized, controlled trial of physician postures when breaking bad news to cancer patients. Palliative Medicine, 21(6), 501-505. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269216307081184

Vancouver

Bruera E, Palmer JL, Pace E, Zhang K, Willey J, Strasser F et al. A randomized, controlled trial of physician postures when breaking bad news to cancer patients. Palliative Medicine. 2007 Sept;21(6):501-505. doi: 10.1177/0269216307081184

Author

Bruera, Eduardo ; Palmer, J. Lynn ; Pace, Ellen et al. / A randomized, controlled trial of physician postures when breaking bad news to cancer patients. In: Palliative Medicine. 2007 ; Vol. 21, No. 6. pp. 501-505.

Bibtex

@article{cfe1e8eadad442978103017b62a6c7b4,
title = "A randomized, controlled trial of physician postures when breaking bad news to cancer patients.",
abstract = "Medical training teaches physicians to sit when breaking bad news, though there have been no controlled studies to support this advice. We aimed to establish cancer patients' preference for physician posture when physicians break bad news using a randomized controlled crossover trial in a department of palliative care at a large US cancer center. Referred patients were blind to the hypothesis and watched video sequences of a sitting or standing physician breaking bad news to a cancer patient and 168 of 173 participants (88 female) completed the study. Sitting physicians were preferred and viewed as significantly more compassionate than standing physicians (P < 0.0001) but other physician attributes and behaviours were generally rated as of equal or more importance than posture. In summary, cancer patients, especially females, prefer physicians to sit when breaking bad news and rate physicians who adopt this posture as more compassionate. However, sitting posture alone is unlikely to compensate for poor communication skills and lack of other respectful gestures during a consultation.",
keywords = "clinical trial • communication skills • palliative care",
author = "Eduardo Bruera and Palmer, {J. Lynn} and Ellen Pace and Karen Zhang and Jie Willey and Florian Strasser and Bennett, {Michael I.}",
year = "2007",
month = sep,
doi = "10.1177/0269216307081184",
language = "English",
volume = "21",
pages = "501--505",
journal = "Palliative Medicine",
issn = "1477-030X",
publisher = "SAGE Publications Ltd",
number = "6",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - A randomized, controlled trial of physician postures when breaking bad news to cancer patients.

AU - Bruera, Eduardo

AU - Palmer, J. Lynn

AU - Pace, Ellen

AU - Zhang, Karen

AU - Willey, Jie

AU - Strasser, Florian

AU - Bennett, Michael I.

PY - 2007/9

Y1 - 2007/9

N2 - Medical training teaches physicians to sit when breaking bad news, though there have been no controlled studies to support this advice. We aimed to establish cancer patients' preference for physician posture when physicians break bad news using a randomized controlled crossover trial in a department of palliative care at a large US cancer center. Referred patients were blind to the hypothesis and watched video sequences of a sitting or standing physician breaking bad news to a cancer patient and 168 of 173 participants (88 female) completed the study. Sitting physicians were preferred and viewed as significantly more compassionate than standing physicians (P < 0.0001) but other physician attributes and behaviours were generally rated as of equal or more importance than posture. In summary, cancer patients, especially females, prefer physicians to sit when breaking bad news and rate physicians who adopt this posture as more compassionate. However, sitting posture alone is unlikely to compensate for poor communication skills and lack of other respectful gestures during a consultation.

AB - Medical training teaches physicians to sit when breaking bad news, though there have been no controlled studies to support this advice. We aimed to establish cancer patients' preference for physician posture when physicians break bad news using a randomized controlled crossover trial in a department of palliative care at a large US cancer center. Referred patients were blind to the hypothesis and watched video sequences of a sitting or standing physician breaking bad news to a cancer patient and 168 of 173 participants (88 female) completed the study. Sitting physicians were preferred and viewed as significantly more compassionate than standing physicians (P < 0.0001) but other physician attributes and behaviours were generally rated as of equal or more importance than posture. In summary, cancer patients, especially females, prefer physicians to sit when breaking bad news and rate physicians who adopt this posture as more compassionate. However, sitting posture alone is unlikely to compensate for poor communication skills and lack of other respectful gestures during a consultation.

KW - clinical trial • communication skills • palliative care

U2 - 10.1177/0269216307081184

DO - 10.1177/0269216307081184

M3 - Journal article

VL - 21

SP - 501

EP - 505

JO - Palliative Medicine

JF - Palliative Medicine

SN - 1477-030X

IS - 6

ER -