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Adaptive Impedance Matching for Efficient Wireless Power Transmission via a Perturbance and Observation Method

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Adaptive Impedance Matching for Efficient Wireless Power Transmission via a Perturbance and Observation Method. / Nasr Esfahani, Fatemeh; Niroomand, Mehdi; Madani, Seyed M. et al.
IECON 2024 - 50th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. Chicago, IL, USA: IEEE, 2025. p. 1-6.

Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings - With ISBN/ISSNConference contribution/Paperpeer-review

Harvard

Nasr Esfahani, F, Niroomand, M, Madani, SM, Ebrahimi, J & Bakhshai, A 2025, Adaptive Impedance Matching for Efficient Wireless Power Transmission via a Perturbance and Observation Method. in IECON 2024 - 50th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. IEEE, Chicago, IL, USA, pp. 1-6, The 2024 Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IECON), Illinois, United States, 3/11/24. https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON55916.2024.10905188

APA

Nasr Esfahani, F., Niroomand, M., Madani, S. M., Ebrahimi, J., & Bakhshai, A. (2025). Adaptive Impedance Matching for Efficient Wireless Power Transmission via a Perturbance and Observation Method. In IECON 2024 - 50th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (pp. 1-6). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON55916.2024.10905188

Vancouver

Nasr Esfahani F, Niroomand M, Madani SM, Ebrahimi J, Bakhshai A. Adaptive Impedance Matching for Efficient Wireless Power Transmission via a Perturbance and Observation Method. In IECON 2024 - 50th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. Chicago, IL, USA: IEEE. 2025. p. 1-6 Epub 2024 Nov 3. doi: 10.1109/IECON55916.2024.10905188

Author

Nasr Esfahani, Fatemeh ; Niroomand, Mehdi ; Madani, Seyed M. et al. / Adaptive Impedance Matching for Efficient Wireless Power Transmission via a Perturbance and Observation Method. IECON 2024 - 50th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. Chicago, IL, USA : IEEE, 2025. pp. 1-6

Bibtex

@inproceedings{e120b372bf6b4416b3d62204cc6f8440,
title = "Adaptive Impedance Matching for Efficient Wireless Power Transmission via a Perturbance and Observation Method",
abstract = "Impedance mismatching is a prevalent issue in wireless power transfer (WPT) systems across various power levels and operating frequencies. In scenarios where coils are closely coupled, the maximum power transfer does not occur at the natural resonant frequency of the coupled coils due to impedance mismatching between the internal impedance of the power source and the WPT system{\textquoteright}s input impedance. This results in the frequency splitting phenomenon. This paper first examines the frequency splitting phenomenon using the maximum power transfer theorem. Subsequently, a Perturbation and Observation (P&O)-based method with a variable step size is proposed to enhance power transfer efficiency over a range of coil-to-coil distances. Unlike conventional, time-consuming search-and-find impedance matching (IM) methods, this approach achieves optimal IM network parameters in a single step. A scaled-down 20-watt prototype is fabricated to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method in terms of input current, active and reactive input powers, as well as power factor correction (PFC).",
author = "{Nasr Esfahani}, Fatemeh and Mehdi Niroomand and Madani, {Seyed M.} and Javad Ebrahimi and Alireza Bakhshai",
year = "2025",
month = mar,
day = "10",
doi = "10.1109/IECON55916.2024.10905188",
language = "English",
isbn = "9781665464550",
pages = "1--6",
booktitle = "IECON 2024 - 50th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society",
publisher = "IEEE",
note = "The 2024 Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IECON) : IECON 2024 ; Conference date: 03-11-2024 Through 06-11-2024",
url = "https://www.iecon-2024.org/_files/ugd/760f5b_2d44e08b16374a8eae5e7fec21951c88.pdf",

}

RIS

TY - GEN

T1 - Adaptive Impedance Matching for Efficient Wireless Power Transmission via a Perturbance and Observation Method

AU - Nasr Esfahani, Fatemeh

AU - Niroomand, Mehdi

AU - Madani, Seyed M.

AU - Ebrahimi, Javad

AU - Bakhshai, Alireza

PY - 2025/3/10

Y1 - 2025/3/10

N2 - Impedance mismatching is a prevalent issue in wireless power transfer (WPT) systems across various power levels and operating frequencies. In scenarios where coils are closely coupled, the maximum power transfer does not occur at the natural resonant frequency of the coupled coils due to impedance mismatching between the internal impedance of the power source and the WPT system’s input impedance. This results in the frequency splitting phenomenon. This paper first examines the frequency splitting phenomenon using the maximum power transfer theorem. Subsequently, a Perturbation and Observation (P&O)-based method with a variable step size is proposed to enhance power transfer efficiency over a range of coil-to-coil distances. Unlike conventional, time-consuming search-and-find impedance matching (IM) methods, this approach achieves optimal IM network parameters in a single step. A scaled-down 20-watt prototype is fabricated to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method in terms of input current, active and reactive input powers, as well as power factor correction (PFC).

AB - Impedance mismatching is a prevalent issue in wireless power transfer (WPT) systems across various power levels and operating frequencies. In scenarios where coils are closely coupled, the maximum power transfer does not occur at the natural resonant frequency of the coupled coils due to impedance mismatching between the internal impedance of the power source and the WPT system’s input impedance. This results in the frequency splitting phenomenon. This paper first examines the frequency splitting phenomenon using the maximum power transfer theorem. Subsequently, a Perturbation and Observation (P&O)-based method with a variable step size is proposed to enhance power transfer efficiency over a range of coil-to-coil distances. Unlike conventional, time-consuming search-and-find impedance matching (IM) methods, this approach achieves optimal IM network parameters in a single step. A scaled-down 20-watt prototype is fabricated to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method in terms of input current, active and reactive input powers, as well as power factor correction (PFC).

U2 - 10.1109/IECON55916.2024.10905188

DO - 10.1109/IECON55916.2024.10905188

M3 - Conference contribution/Paper

SN - 9781665464550

SP - 1

EP - 6

BT - IECON 2024 - 50th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society

PB - IEEE

CY - Chicago, IL, USA

T2 - The 2024 Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IECON)

Y2 - 3 November 2024 through 6 November 2024

ER -