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Addition of longer wavelength absorbing chlorophylls into crops could increase their photosynthetic productivity by 26%

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Addition of longer wavelength absorbing chlorophylls into crops could increase their photosynthetic productivity by 26%. / Wang, Yu; Oliver, Thomas J.; Croce, Roberta et al.
In: Nature Communications, Vol. 16, No. 1, 7933, 26.08.2025.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Wang Y, Oliver TJ, Croce R, Long SP. Addition of longer wavelength absorbing chlorophylls into crops could increase their photosynthetic productivity by 26%. Nature Communications. 2025 Aug 26;16(1):7933. doi: 10.1038/s41467-025-62885-6

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Wang, Yu ; Oliver, Thomas J. ; Croce, Roberta et al. / Addition of longer wavelength absorbing chlorophylls into crops could increase their photosynthetic productivity by 26%. In: Nature Communications. 2025 ; Vol. 16, No. 1.

Bibtex

@article{0dfce02f8319412d9955b01ccbe2b5b0,
title = "Addition of longer wavelength absorbing chlorophylls into crops could increase their photosynthetic productivity by 26%",
abstract = "Crop leaves absorb approximately 90% of visible photons (400 – 700 nm) but transmit or reflect most far-red (FR) photons (700 – 800 nm). However, some cyanobacteria use FR photons up to 800 nm by incorporating chlorophyll (Chl) d or/and f into their photosystems. Here, we use a 3D canopy model to evaluate whether introducing these pigments could improve photosynthetic performance of field grown soybean. We simulate photon absorption and CO2 assimilation show that the introduction of Chl d and f would significantly enhance photosynthesis, especially in the lower canopy, where visible light is depleted and FR light is abundant. When FR absorption is regulated by phytochrome-sensed FR/red (FR/R) photon ratio, the benefit is further increased, with canopy CO2 assimilation improving up to 26%, without increasing the risk of photodamage. These results show that introducing FR-absorbing Chls into crops could have great value in boosting productivity.",
author = "Yu Wang and Oliver, {Thomas J.} and Roberta Croce and Long, {Stephen P.}",
year = "2025",
month = aug,
day = "26",
doi = "10.1038/s41467-025-62885-6",
language = "English",
volume = "16",
journal = "Nature Communications",
issn = "2041-1723",
publisher = "Nature Publishing Group",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Addition of longer wavelength absorbing chlorophylls into crops could increase their photosynthetic productivity by 26%

AU - Wang, Yu

AU - Oliver, Thomas J.

AU - Croce, Roberta

AU - Long, Stephen P.

PY - 2025/8/26

Y1 - 2025/8/26

N2 - Crop leaves absorb approximately 90% of visible photons (400 – 700 nm) but transmit or reflect most far-red (FR) photons (700 – 800 nm). However, some cyanobacteria use FR photons up to 800 nm by incorporating chlorophyll (Chl) d or/and f into their photosystems. Here, we use a 3D canopy model to evaluate whether introducing these pigments could improve photosynthetic performance of field grown soybean. We simulate photon absorption and CO2 assimilation show that the introduction of Chl d and f would significantly enhance photosynthesis, especially in the lower canopy, where visible light is depleted and FR light is abundant. When FR absorption is regulated by phytochrome-sensed FR/red (FR/R) photon ratio, the benefit is further increased, with canopy CO2 assimilation improving up to 26%, without increasing the risk of photodamage. These results show that introducing FR-absorbing Chls into crops could have great value in boosting productivity.

AB - Crop leaves absorb approximately 90% of visible photons (400 – 700 nm) but transmit or reflect most far-red (FR) photons (700 – 800 nm). However, some cyanobacteria use FR photons up to 800 nm by incorporating chlorophyll (Chl) d or/and f into their photosystems. Here, we use a 3D canopy model to evaluate whether introducing these pigments could improve photosynthetic performance of field grown soybean. We simulate photon absorption and CO2 assimilation show that the introduction of Chl d and f would significantly enhance photosynthesis, especially in the lower canopy, where visible light is depleted and FR light is abundant. When FR absorption is regulated by phytochrome-sensed FR/red (FR/R) photon ratio, the benefit is further increased, with canopy CO2 assimilation improving up to 26%, without increasing the risk of photodamage. These results show that introducing FR-absorbing Chls into crops could have great value in boosting productivity.

U2 - 10.1038/s41467-025-62885-6

DO - 10.1038/s41467-025-62885-6

M3 - Journal article

VL - 16

JO - Nature Communications

JF - Nature Communications

SN - 2041-1723

IS - 1

M1 - 7933

ER -