Final published version
Licence: CC BY: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - An alkaline ferrocyanide non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor for creatinine detection
AU - Bajpai, Sonal
AU - Akien, Geoffrey R.
AU - Toghill, Kathryn E.
PY - 2024/1/31
Y1 - 2024/1/31
N2 - Creatinine is a useful metabolite for the evaluation of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). Creatinine concentrations in urine outside of the healthy range of 4 to 15 mM may indicate CKD and other kidney conditions. Early detection and monitoring can provide lifesaving intervention, and as such there is a need to develop rapid, cheap and selective electrochemical creatinine sensors. A simple non-enzymatic creatinine sensing platform enabled by the electrocatalytic response of the metabolite to ferricyanide in alkaline conditions is presented. Studies were made on unmodified glassy carbon (GCE) and screen printed carbon electrodes (SPCE), both giving sensitivity of 21±5 µA mM-1 cm-2 and limit of detection of ca. 60 µM.
AB - Creatinine is a useful metabolite for the evaluation of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD). Creatinine concentrations in urine outside of the healthy range of 4 to 15 mM may indicate CKD and other kidney conditions. Early detection and monitoring can provide lifesaving intervention, and as such there is a need to develop rapid, cheap and selective electrochemical creatinine sensors. A simple non-enzymatic creatinine sensing platform enabled by the electrocatalytic response of the metabolite to ferricyanide in alkaline conditions is presented. Studies were made on unmodified glassy carbon (GCE) and screen printed carbon electrodes (SPCE), both giving sensitivity of 21±5 µA mM-1 cm-2 and limit of detection of ca. 60 µM.
KW - Creatinine
KW - electrocatalysis
KW - ferricyanide
KW - screen printed carbon electrode
KW - chronic kidney disease
KW - non-enzymatic
U2 - 10.1016/j.elecom.2023.107624
DO - 10.1016/j.elecom.2023.107624
M3 - Journal article
VL - 158
JO - Electrochemistry Communications
JF - Electrochemistry Communications
SN - 1388-2481
M1 - 107624
ER -