Final published version
Licence: CC BY: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - An evaluation of the fairness of railway timetable rescheduling in the presence of competition between train operators
AU - Reynolds, Edwin
AU - Ehrgott, Matthias
AU - Wang, Judith Y.T.
PY - 2023/6/30
Y1 - 2023/6/30
N2 - Using the output of optimisation models to make real-time changes to railway timetables can be an effective way to reduce the propagation of delay. In this study, we develop a methodology for evaluating the fairness of such optimisation models with respect to competing train operators. Whilst both fairness and optimisation-based railway timetable rescheduling have both been widely studied, they have not previously been studied together. We propose definitions of fairness and efficiency for timetable rescheduling, and analyse the fairness of efficiency-maximising solutions for a case study with seven train operators. We also investigate the pairwise trade-offs between operators and show that the priority given to different train classes has an important impact on fairness.
AB - Using the output of optimisation models to make real-time changes to railway timetables can be an effective way to reduce the propagation of delay. In this study, we develop a methodology for evaluating the fairness of such optimisation models with respect to competing train operators. Whilst both fairness and optimisation-based railway timetable rescheduling have both been widely studied, they have not previously been studied together. We propose definitions of fairness and efficiency for timetable rescheduling, and analyse the fairness of efficiency-maximising solutions for a case study with seven train operators. We also investigate the pairwise trade-offs between operators and show that the priority given to different train classes has an important impact on fairness.
KW - Railway optimisation
KW - Fairness
KW - Timetable rescheduling
U2 - 10.1016/j.jrtpm.2023.100389
DO - 10.1016/j.jrtpm.2023.100389
M3 - Journal article
VL - 26
JO - Journal of Rail Transport Planning & Management
JF - Journal of Rail Transport Planning & Management
SN - 2210-9706
M1 - 100389
ER -