Home > Research > Publications & Outputs > Analogical reasoning and mental simulation in d...
View graph of relations

Analogical reasoning and mental simulation in design: two strategies linked to uncertainty resolution

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Published

Standard

Analogical reasoning and mental simulation in design: two strategies linked to uncertainty resolution. / Ball, Linden J.; Christensen, Bo T.
In: Design Studies, Vol. 30, No. 2, 03.2009, p. 169-186.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

APA

Vancouver

Ball LJ, Christensen BT. Analogical reasoning and mental simulation in design: two strategies linked to uncertainty resolution. Design Studies. 2009 Mar;30(2):169-186. doi: 10.1016/j.destud.2008.12.005

Author

Ball, Linden J. ; Christensen, Bo T. / Analogical reasoning and mental simulation in design : two strategies linked to uncertainty resolution. In: Design Studies. 2009 ; Vol. 30, No. 2. pp. 169-186.

Bibtex

@article{0933f568db8043bd897f662887075b18,
title = "Analogical reasoning and mental simulation in design: two strategies linked to uncertainty resolution",
abstract = "This paper aims to further an understanding of the nature and function of analogising and mental simulation in design through an analysis of the transcripts of two engineering design meetings. Analogies were coded for 'purpose' and in terms of whether they were within-domain or between-domain. Menial simulations were coded for 'focus': technical/functional or end-user. All expressions of uncertainty were also identified. Analogies were found to be typically between-domain (indicative of innovative reasoning) and were evenly distributed across solution generation, function finding and explanation. Mental simulations were predominantly technical/functional. Our most striking observation was that analogies and mental simulations were associated with conditions of uncertainty. We propose that analogising and mental simulation are strategies deployed to resolve uncertainty - a claim that is supported by the fact that uncertainty levels returned to baseline values at the end of analogising and simulation episodes. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.",
keywords = "analogical reasoning, mental simulation, uncertainty resolution, design strategies, engineering design, ENGINEERING DESIGN, MODELS",
author = "Ball, {Linden J.} and Christensen, {Bo T.}",
year = "2009",
month = mar,
doi = "10.1016/j.destud.2008.12.005",
language = "English",
volume = "30",
pages = "169--186",
journal = "Design Studies",
issn = "0142-694X",
publisher = "Elsevier Limited",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Analogical reasoning and mental simulation in design

T2 - two strategies linked to uncertainty resolution

AU - Ball, Linden J.

AU - Christensen, Bo T.

PY - 2009/3

Y1 - 2009/3

N2 - This paper aims to further an understanding of the nature and function of analogising and mental simulation in design through an analysis of the transcripts of two engineering design meetings. Analogies were coded for 'purpose' and in terms of whether they were within-domain or between-domain. Menial simulations were coded for 'focus': technical/functional or end-user. All expressions of uncertainty were also identified. Analogies were found to be typically between-domain (indicative of innovative reasoning) and were evenly distributed across solution generation, function finding and explanation. Mental simulations were predominantly technical/functional. Our most striking observation was that analogies and mental simulations were associated with conditions of uncertainty. We propose that analogising and mental simulation are strategies deployed to resolve uncertainty - a claim that is supported by the fact that uncertainty levels returned to baseline values at the end of analogising and simulation episodes. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

AB - This paper aims to further an understanding of the nature and function of analogising and mental simulation in design through an analysis of the transcripts of two engineering design meetings. Analogies were coded for 'purpose' and in terms of whether they were within-domain or between-domain. Menial simulations were coded for 'focus': technical/functional or end-user. All expressions of uncertainty were also identified. Analogies were found to be typically between-domain (indicative of innovative reasoning) and were evenly distributed across solution generation, function finding and explanation. Mental simulations were predominantly technical/functional. Our most striking observation was that analogies and mental simulations were associated with conditions of uncertainty. We propose that analogising and mental simulation are strategies deployed to resolve uncertainty - a claim that is supported by the fact that uncertainty levels returned to baseline values at the end of analogising and simulation episodes. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

KW - analogical reasoning

KW - mental simulation

KW - uncertainty resolution

KW - design strategies

KW - engineering design

KW - ENGINEERING DESIGN

KW - MODELS

U2 - 10.1016/j.destud.2008.12.005

DO - 10.1016/j.destud.2008.12.005

M3 - Journal article

VL - 30

SP - 169

EP - 186

JO - Design Studies

JF - Design Studies

SN - 0142-694X

IS - 2

ER -