Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Angiotensin-converting enzyme as a target for the development of novel insect growth regulators.
AU - Isaac, R. Elwyn
AU - Lamango, Nazarius S.
AU - Ekbote, Uma
AU - Taylor, C. A.
AU - Hurst, Debra
AU - Weaver, Robert J.
AU - Carhan, Ahmet
AU - Burnham, Susan
AU - Shirras, Alan D.
PY - 2007/1
Y1 - 2007/1
N2 - Insect angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) is a zinc metallopeptidase capable of inactivating a variety of small to medium size peptide hormones by cleavage of C-terminal dipeptides and dipeptideamides. High levels of ACE activity are found in the hemolymph and in reproductive tissues of insects, where the enzyme is considered to have an important role in the metabolism of bioactive peptides. Therefore, inhibiting ACE activity is expected to interfere with the peptidergic endocrine system and to have detrimental effects on growth, development and reproduction. We will review the studies showing that ACE inhibitors do indeed disrupt growth and reproduction in various insect species. We will also present some new genetic and pharmacological data that strengthens our conclusion that ACE should be considered as a potential target for the development of new insect growth regulators.
AB - Insect angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) is a zinc metallopeptidase capable of inactivating a variety of small to medium size peptide hormones by cleavage of C-terminal dipeptides and dipeptideamides. High levels of ACE activity are found in the hemolymph and in reproductive tissues of insects, where the enzyme is considered to have an important role in the metabolism of bioactive peptides. Therefore, inhibiting ACE activity is expected to interfere with the peptidergic endocrine system and to have detrimental effects on growth, development and reproduction. We will review the studies showing that ACE inhibitors do indeed disrupt growth and reproduction in various insect species. We will also present some new genetic and pharmacological data that strengthens our conclusion that ACE should be considered as a potential target for the development of new insect growth regulators.
KW - Insect control
KW - Angiotensin-converting enzyme
KW - Reproduction
KW - Peptidase
KW - ANCE
KW - ACE inhibitors
U2 - 10.1016/j.peptides.2006.08.029
DO - 10.1016/j.peptides.2006.08.029
M3 - Journal article
VL - 28
SP - 153
EP - 162
JO - Peptides
JF - Peptides
SN - 0196-9781
IS - 1
ER -