Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Atmospheric transport of ozone between Southern and Eastern Asia
AU - Chakraborty, T.
AU - Beig, G.
AU - Dentener, F. J.
AU - Wild, O.
PY - 2015/8/1
Y1 - 2015/8/1
N2 - This study describes the effect of pollution transport between East Asia and South Asia on tropospheric ozone (O3) using model results from the Task Force on Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution (TF HTAP). Ensemble mean O3 concentrations are evaluated against satellite-data and ground observations of surface O3 at four stations in India. Although modeled surface O3 concentrations are 1020 ppb higher than those observed, the relative magnitude of the seasonal cycle of O3 is reproduced well. Using 20% reductions in regional anthropogenic emissions, we quantify the seasonal variations in pollution transport between East Asia and South Asia. While there is only a difference of 0.05 to 0.1 ppb in the magnitudes of the regional contributions from one region to the other, O3 from East Asian sources affects the most densely populated parts of South Asia while Southern Asian sources only partly affect the populated parts of East Asia. We show that emission changes over East Asia between 2000 and 2010 had a larger impact on populated parts of South Asia than vice versa. This study will help inform future decisions on emission control policy over these regions.
AB - This study describes the effect of pollution transport between East Asia and South Asia on tropospheric ozone (O3) using model results from the Task Force on Hemispheric Transport of Air Pollution (TF HTAP). Ensemble mean O3 concentrations are evaluated against satellite-data and ground observations of surface O3 at four stations in India. Although modeled surface O3 concentrations are 1020 ppb higher than those observed, the relative magnitude of the seasonal cycle of O3 is reproduced well. Using 20% reductions in regional anthropogenic emissions, we quantify the seasonal variations in pollution transport between East Asia and South Asia. While there is only a difference of 0.05 to 0.1 ppb in the magnitudes of the regional contributions from one region to the other, O3 from East Asian sources affects the most densely populated parts of South Asia while Southern Asian sources only partly affect the populated parts of East Asia. We show that emission changes over East Asia between 2000 and 2010 had a larger impact on populated parts of South Asia than vice versa. This study will help inform future decisions on emission control policy over these regions.
KW - Pollution transport
KW - HTAP
KW - Ozone
KW - East Asia
KW - South Asia
KW - SURFACE OZONE
KW - AIR-QUALITY
KW - NORTH-AMERICA
KW - INTERCONTINENTAL TRANSPORT
KW - TROPOSPHERIC OZONE
KW - MODEL SIMULATIONS
KW - NADIR RETRIEVALS
KW - POLLUTION PLUME
KW - PACIFIC
KW - CHINA
U2 - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.066
DO - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.066
M3 - Journal article
VL - 523
SP - 28
EP - 39
JO - Science of the Total Environment
JF - Science of the Total Environment
SN - 0048-9697
ER -