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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - BETYdb
T2 - a yield, trait, and ecosystem service database applied to second-generation bioenergy feedstock production
AU - LeBauer, D.
AU - Kooper, R.
AU - Mulrooney, P.
AU - Rohde, S.
AU - Wang, D.
AU - Long, S.P.
AU - Dietze, M.C.
PY - 2017/12/8
Y1 - 2017/12/8
N2 - Increasing demand for sustainable energy has led to research and development on the cultivation of diverse plant species for biomass production. To support the research and development required to domesticate and cultivate crops for bioenergy, we developed the Biofuel Ecophysiological Traits and Yields database (BETYdb). BETYdb is a centralized open-access repository that facilitates organization, discovery, and exchange of information about plant traits, crop yields, and ecosystem functions. BETYdb provides user interfaces to simplify storage and discovery as well as programming interfaces that support automated and reproducible scientific workflows. Presently, BETYdb contains over forty thousand observations of plant traits, biomass yields, and ecosystem dynamics collected from the published articles and ongoing field studies. Over half of these records represent fewer than ten genera that have been intensively evaluated for biomass production, while the other half represent over two thousand plant species reflecting research on new crops, unmanaged ecosystems, and land use transitions associated with bioenergy. BETYdb has been accessed over twenty-five thousand times and is used in the fields of bioenergy and ecosystem ecology to quantify yield potential and ecosystem functioning of crops and unmanaged systems under present and future climates. Here, we summarize the database contents and illustrate its applications. We show its utility in a new analysis that confirms that Miscanthus is twice as productive as switchgrass over a much wider range of environmental and management conditions than covered in previous analyses. We compare traits related to carbon uptake and water use of these species with each other and with two coppice shrubs, poplar and willow. These examples, along with a growing body of published research that used BETYdb, illustrate the scope of research supported through this open-access database. © 2017 The Authors Global Change Biology Bioenergy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd
AB - Increasing demand for sustainable energy has led to research and development on the cultivation of diverse plant species for biomass production. To support the research and development required to domesticate and cultivate crops for bioenergy, we developed the Biofuel Ecophysiological Traits and Yields database (BETYdb). BETYdb is a centralized open-access repository that facilitates organization, discovery, and exchange of information about plant traits, crop yields, and ecosystem functions. BETYdb provides user interfaces to simplify storage and discovery as well as programming interfaces that support automated and reproducible scientific workflows. Presently, BETYdb contains over forty thousand observations of plant traits, biomass yields, and ecosystem dynamics collected from the published articles and ongoing field studies. Over half of these records represent fewer than ten genera that have been intensively evaluated for biomass production, while the other half represent over two thousand plant species reflecting research on new crops, unmanaged ecosystems, and land use transitions associated with bioenergy. BETYdb has been accessed over twenty-five thousand times and is used in the fields of bioenergy and ecosystem ecology to quantify yield potential and ecosystem functioning of crops and unmanaged systems under present and future climates. Here, we summarize the database contents and illustrate its applications. We show its utility in a new analysis that confirms that Miscanthus is twice as productive as switchgrass over a much wider range of environmental and management conditions than covered in previous analyses. We compare traits related to carbon uptake and water use of these species with each other and with two coppice shrubs, poplar and willow. These examples, along with a growing body of published research that used BETYdb, illustrate the scope of research supported through this open-access database. © 2017 The Authors Global Change Biology Bioenergy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd
KW - bioenergy crops
KW - database
KW - ecosystem services
KW - meta-analysis
KW - open access
KW - plant traits
KW - yields
KW - Biofuels
KW - Biomass
KW - Crops
KW - Cultivation
KW - Database systems
KW - Discovery wells
KW - Forestry
KW - Land use
KW - User interfaces
KW - Bioenergy crops
KW - Ecosystem services
KW - Meta analysis
KW - Open Access
KW - Plant traits
KW - Ecosystems
KW - bioenergy
KW - crop yield
KW - ecosystem function
KW - ecosystem service
KW - energy crop
KW - grass
KW - research and development
KW - research work
U2 - 10.1111/gcbb.12420
DO - 10.1111/gcbb.12420
M3 - Journal article
VL - 10
SP - 61
EP - 71
JO - GCB Bioenergy
JF - GCB Bioenergy
SN - 1757-1693
IS - 1
ER -