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  • smartphoneuse_PLOSONE_2015_REVISED_DAE

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  • journal.pone.0139004

    Rights statement: © 2015 Andrews et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited

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  • PLoS ONE Acceptance

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Beyond self report: tools to compare estimated and real-world smartphone use

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Published
Article numbere0139004
<mark>Journal publication date</mark>28/10/2015
<mark>Journal</mark>PLoS ONE
Issue number10
Volume10
Number of pages9
Publication StatusPublished
<mark>Original language</mark>English

Abstract

Psychologists typically rely on self-report data when quantifying mobile phone usage, despite little evidence of its validity. In this paper we explore the accuracy of using self-reported estimates when compared with actual smartphone use. We also include source code to process and visualise these data. We compared 23 participants’ actual smartphone use over a two-week period with self-reported estimates and the Mobile Phone Problem Use Scale. Our results indicate that estimated time spent using a smartphone may be an adequate measure of use, unless a greater resolution of data are required. Estimates concerning the number of times an individual used their phone across a typical day did not correlate with actual smartphone use. Neither estimated duration nor number of uses correlated with the Mobile Phone Problem Use Scale. We conclude that estimated smartphone use should be interpreted with caution in psychological research.