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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Bridging the gap
T2 - how transport infrastructure reduces bilateral trade costs to fuel GDP growth
AU - Amankwah-Amoah, Joseph
AU - Bai, Yuting
AU - Liu, Ligang
AU - Wang, Shuo
AU - Zhang, Hongxu
PY - 2025/5/31
Y1 - 2025/5/31
N2 - Although scholars generally recognize infrastructure development as a pivotal pillar for economic progress, a gap remains in the current literature regarding how transport infrastructure affects GDP growth. This study examines how transport infrastructure impacts GDP growth by reducing trade costs. It confirms that improving the quality of transport infrastructure lowers these costs. Specifically, a 1% improvement in the average transport infrastructure quality between an emerging and a developed economy can reduce bilateral trade costs by up to 0.71%. To estimate the net effect of changes in infrastructure on GDP growth via trade costs, we used the Computational General Equilibrium framework. The results demonstrate significant potential for enhancing GDP growth across different groups of countries based on their level of economic development (i.e. developing countries, emerging countries, and developed countries). The broader implications of transport infrastructure development for the global economy are also examined.
AB - Although scholars generally recognize infrastructure development as a pivotal pillar for economic progress, a gap remains in the current literature regarding how transport infrastructure affects GDP growth. This study examines how transport infrastructure impacts GDP growth by reducing trade costs. It confirms that improving the quality of transport infrastructure lowers these costs. Specifically, a 1% improvement in the average transport infrastructure quality between an emerging and a developed economy can reduce bilateral trade costs by up to 0.71%. To estimate the net effect of changes in infrastructure on GDP growth via trade costs, we used the Computational General Equilibrium framework. The results demonstrate significant potential for enhancing GDP growth across different groups of countries based on their level of economic development (i.e. developing countries, emerging countries, and developed countries). The broader implications of transport infrastructure development for the global economy are also examined.
KW - transport
KW - infrastructure
KW - growth
KW - markets
U2 - 10.1080/14765284.2025.2472502
DO - 10.1080/14765284.2025.2472502
M3 - Journal article
VL - 23
SP - 295
EP - 320
JO - Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies
JF - Journal of Chinese Economic and Business Studies
SN - 1476-5284
IS - 2
ER -