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Consolation in the aftermath of violent public assaults: An interaction ethological study

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Consolation in the aftermath of violent public assaults: An interaction ethological study. / Liebst, Lasse Suonperä; Philpot, Richard; Ejbye-Ernst, Peter et al.
In: Culture and Evolution, Vol. 20, No. 1, 21.05.2024, p. 99–110.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Liebst, LS, Philpot, R, Ejbye-Ernst, P, Bernasco, W, Heinskou, MB, Verbeek, P, Levine, M & Lindegaard, MR 2024, 'Consolation in the aftermath of violent public assaults: An interaction ethological study', Culture and Evolution, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 99–110. https://doi.org/10.1556/2055.2023.00018

APA

Liebst, L. S., Philpot, R., Ejbye-Ernst, P., Bernasco, W., Heinskou, M. B., Verbeek, P., Levine, M., & Lindegaard, M. R. (2024). Consolation in the aftermath of violent public assaults: An interaction ethological study. Culture and Evolution, 20(1), 99–110. https://doi.org/10.1556/2055.2023.00018

Vancouver

Liebst LS, Philpot R, Ejbye-Ernst P, Bernasco W, Heinskou MB, Verbeek P et al. Consolation in the aftermath of violent public assaults: An interaction ethological study. Culture and Evolution. 2024 May 21;20(1):99–110. Epub 2024 May 6. doi: 10.1556/2055.2023.00018

Author

Liebst, Lasse Suonperä ; Philpot, Richard ; Ejbye-Ernst, Peter et al. / Consolation in the aftermath of violent public assaults : An interaction ethological study. In: Culture and Evolution. 2024 ; Vol. 20, No. 1. pp. 99–110.

Bibtex

@article{b14b3569beab4bcd99a70a7ac1294b44,
title = "Consolation in the aftermath of violent public assaults: An interaction ethological study",
abstract = "AbstractAnimal ethologists suggest that non-human primates console victims of aggression in a manner similar to humans. However, the empirical basis for this cross-species comparison is fragile, given that few studies have examined consolation behavior among humans. To address this gap, we revive and apply the underappreciated ethological branch of micro-sociology, which advocates the study of human interactions by applying ethological observation techniques. We thus systematically observed naturally occurring human consolation captured by video surveillance cameras in the aftermath of violent public assaults. Consistent with prior human and non-human primate research, social affiliation promoted consolatory helping. By contrast, we found no main effect of sex. A further exploratory analysis indicated an interaction effect between social affiliation and sex, with female affiliates having the largest probability of providing consolation. We discuss implications for the cross-species study of primate consolation and advocate that micro-sociology should reappraise ethological perspectives.",
author = "Liebst, {Lasse Suonper{\"a}} and Richard Philpot and Peter Ejbye-Ernst and Wim Bernasco and Heinskou, {Marie Bruvik} and Peter Verbeek and Mark Levine and Lindegaard, {Marie Rosenkrantz}",
year = "2024",
month = may,
day = "21",
doi = "10.1556/2055.2023.00018",
language = "English",
volume = "20",
pages = "99–110",
journal = "Culture and Evolution",
issn = "2939-7375",
publisher = "Akademiai Kiado Zrt.",
number = "1",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Consolation in the aftermath of violent public assaults

T2 - An interaction ethological study

AU - Liebst, Lasse Suonperä

AU - Philpot, Richard

AU - Ejbye-Ernst, Peter

AU - Bernasco, Wim

AU - Heinskou, Marie Bruvik

AU - Verbeek, Peter

AU - Levine, Mark

AU - Lindegaard, Marie Rosenkrantz

PY - 2024/5/21

Y1 - 2024/5/21

N2 - AbstractAnimal ethologists suggest that non-human primates console victims of aggression in a manner similar to humans. However, the empirical basis for this cross-species comparison is fragile, given that few studies have examined consolation behavior among humans. To address this gap, we revive and apply the underappreciated ethological branch of micro-sociology, which advocates the study of human interactions by applying ethological observation techniques. We thus systematically observed naturally occurring human consolation captured by video surveillance cameras in the aftermath of violent public assaults. Consistent with prior human and non-human primate research, social affiliation promoted consolatory helping. By contrast, we found no main effect of sex. A further exploratory analysis indicated an interaction effect between social affiliation and sex, with female affiliates having the largest probability of providing consolation. We discuss implications for the cross-species study of primate consolation and advocate that micro-sociology should reappraise ethological perspectives.

AB - AbstractAnimal ethologists suggest that non-human primates console victims of aggression in a manner similar to humans. However, the empirical basis for this cross-species comparison is fragile, given that few studies have examined consolation behavior among humans. To address this gap, we revive and apply the underappreciated ethological branch of micro-sociology, which advocates the study of human interactions by applying ethological observation techniques. We thus systematically observed naturally occurring human consolation captured by video surveillance cameras in the aftermath of violent public assaults. Consistent with prior human and non-human primate research, social affiliation promoted consolatory helping. By contrast, we found no main effect of sex. A further exploratory analysis indicated an interaction effect between social affiliation and sex, with female affiliates having the largest probability of providing consolation. We discuss implications for the cross-species study of primate consolation and advocate that micro-sociology should reappraise ethological perspectives.

U2 - 10.1556/2055.2023.00018

DO - 10.1556/2055.2023.00018

M3 - Journal article

VL - 20

SP - 99

EP - 110

JO - Culture and Evolution

JF - Culture and Evolution

SN - 2939-7375

IS - 1

ER -