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Couples’ changing work patterns in the United Kingdom and the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic

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Couples’ changing work patterns in the United Kingdom and the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic. / Qian, Yue; Hu, Yang.
In: Gender, Work and Organization, Vol. 28, No. S2, 31.07.2021, p. 535-553.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Qian Y, Hu Y. Couples’ changing work patterns in the United Kingdom and the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic. Gender, Work and Organization. 2021 Jul 31;28(S2):535-553. Epub 2021 Mar 16. doi: 10.1111/gwao.12661

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Qian, Yue ; Hu, Yang. / Couples’ changing work patterns in the United Kingdom and the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic. In: Gender, Work and Organization. 2021 ; Vol. 28, No. S2. pp. 535-553.

Bibtex

@article{ed338134b3dd4655ab8639d525703634,
title = "Couples{\textquoteright} changing work patterns in the United Kingdom and the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic",
abstract = "Going beyond a focus on individual‐level employment outcomes, we investigate couples{\textquoteright} changing work patterns in the United Kingdom (UK) and the United States (US) during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Analyzing longitudinal panels of 2,186 couples from the Understanding Society COVID‐19 Survey (UK) and 2,718 couples from the Current Population Survey (US), we assess whether the pandemic has elevated the importance of human capital vis‐{\`a}‐vis traditional gender specialization in shaping couples{\textquoteright} work patterns. The UK witnessed a notable increase in sole‐worker families with the better‐educated partner working, irrespective of gender. The impact of the pandemic was similar but weaker in the US. In both countries, couples at the bottom 25% of the pre‐pandemic family income distribution experienced the greatest increase in neither partner working but the least growth in sole‐worker arrangements. Through a couple‐level analysis of changing employment patterns, this study highlights the importance of human capital in shaping couples{\textquoteright} paid‐work organization during the pandemic, and it reveals the socioeconomic gradient in such organization.",
keywords = "Couple, COVID‐19, cross‐national, gender, human capital, pandemic, work",
author = "Yue Qian and Yang Hu",
year = "2021",
month = jul,
day = "31",
doi = "10.1111/gwao.12661",
language = "English",
volume = "28",
pages = "535--553",
journal = "Gender, Work and Organization",
issn = "0968-6673",
publisher = "Wiley",
number = "S2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Couples’ changing work patterns in the United Kingdom and the United States during the COVID-19 pandemic

AU - Qian, Yue

AU - Hu, Yang

PY - 2021/7/31

Y1 - 2021/7/31

N2 - Going beyond a focus on individual‐level employment outcomes, we investigate couples’ changing work patterns in the United Kingdom (UK) and the United States (US) during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Analyzing longitudinal panels of 2,186 couples from the Understanding Society COVID‐19 Survey (UK) and 2,718 couples from the Current Population Survey (US), we assess whether the pandemic has elevated the importance of human capital vis‐à‐vis traditional gender specialization in shaping couples’ work patterns. The UK witnessed a notable increase in sole‐worker families with the better‐educated partner working, irrespective of gender. The impact of the pandemic was similar but weaker in the US. In both countries, couples at the bottom 25% of the pre‐pandemic family income distribution experienced the greatest increase in neither partner working but the least growth in sole‐worker arrangements. Through a couple‐level analysis of changing employment patterns, this study highlights the importance of human capital in shaping couples’ paid‐work organization during the pandemic, and it reveals the socioeconomic gradient in such organization.

AB - Going beyond a focus on individual‐level employment outcomes, we investigate couples’ changing work patterns in the United Kingdom (UK) and the United States (US) during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Analyzing longitudinal panels of 2,186 couples from the Understanding Society COVID‐19 Survey (UK) and 2,718 couples from the Current Population Survey (US), we assess whether the pandemic has elevated the importance of human capital vis‐à‐vis traditional gender specialization in shaping couples’ work patterns. The UK witnessed a notable increase in sole‐worker families with the better‐educated partner working, irrespective of gender. The impact of the pandemic was similar but weaker in the US. In both countries, couples at the bottom 25% of the pre‐pandemic family income distribution experienced the greatest increase in neither partner working but the least growth in sole‐worker arrangements. Through a couple‐level analysis of changing employment patterns, this study highlights the importance of human capital in shaping couples’ paid‐work organization during the pandemic, and it reveals the socioeconomic gradient in such organization.

KW - Couple

KW - COVID‐19

KW - cross‐national

KW - gender

KW - human capital

KW - pandemic

KW - work

U2 - 10.1111/gwao.12661

DO - 10.1111/gwao.12661

M3 - Journal article

VL - 28

SP - 535

EP - 553

JO - Gender, Work and Organization

JF - Gender, Work and Organization

SN - 0968-6673

IS - S2

ER -