Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings - With ISBN/ISSN › Chapter
Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings - With ISBN/ISSN › Chapter
}
TY - CHAP
T1 - Defining bilingualism as a continuum Some tools and consequences for the study of bilingual mind and brain effects
AU - Rothman, Jason
AU - Bayram, Fatih
AU - DeLuca, Vincent
AU - Alonso, Jorge González
AU - Kubota, Maki
AU - Puig-Mayenco, Eloi
PY - 2023/5/15
Y1 - 2023/5/15
N2 - The measurement of bilingualism is complex but essential for (psycho)linguistic, cognitive and neural research. In addition to the conventional group comparison approach, namely comparing monolinguals to bilinguals, recent research has adopted continuous or multi-dimensional approaches. The aim of this chapter is to review a series of tools, including self-report usage and proficiency measures used in the literature. These tools were used with samples across the lifespan in North America and Europe. We further examine the aspects of bilingualism extracted from these tools. Finally, we outline the limitations of existing bilingual measurement tools and the need for researchers to justify the choice of each tool. Importantly, we advocate for taking a more nuanced understanding of bilingualism beyond individual usage and consider this experience as fluid, continuous rather than categorical.
AB - The measurement of bilingualism is complex but essential for (psycho)linguistic, cognitive and neural research. In addition to the conventional group comparison approach, namely comparing monolinguals to bilinguals, recent research has adopted continuous or multi-dimensional approaches. The aim of this chapter is to review a series of tools, including self-report usage and proficiency measures used in the literature. These tools were used with samples across the lifespan in North America and Europe. We further examine the aspects of bilingualism extracted from these tools. Finally, we outline the limitations of existing bilingual measurement tools and the need for researchers to justify the choice of each tool. Importantly, we advocate for taking a more nuanced understanding of bilingualism beyond individual usage and consider this experience as fluid, continuous rather than categorical.
U2 - 10.1075/sibil.64.03rot
DO - 10.1075/sibil.64.03rot
M3 - Chapter
AN - SCOPUS:85161973132
T3 - Studies in Bilingualism
SP - 38
EP - 67
BT - Understanding Language and Cognition through Bilingualism
A2 - Luk, Gigi
A2 - Anderson, John A.E.
A2 - Grundy, John G.
PB - John Benjamins Publishing Company
ER -