Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Distinguishing two isomeric mephedrone substitutes with selective reagent ionisation mass spectrometry (SRI-MS).
AU - Lanza, Matteo
AU - Acton, Joe
AU - Jürschik, Simone
AU - Sulzer, Philipp
AU - Breiev, Kostiantyn
AU - Jordan, Alfons
AU - Hartungen, Eugen
AU - Hanel, Gernot
AU - Märk, Lukas
AU - Mayhew, Chris A.
AU - Märk, Tilmann D.
PY - 2013/9
Y1 - 2013/9
N2 - The isomers 4-methylethcathinone and N-ethylbuphedrone are substitutes for the recently banned drug mephedrone. We find that with conventional proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry (PTR-MS), it is not possible to distinguish between these two isomers, because essentially for both substances, only the protonated molecules are observed at a mass-to-charge ratio of 192 (C12 H18 NO(+) ). However, when utilising an advanced PTR-MS instrument that allows us to switch the reagent ions (selective reagent ionisation) from H3 O(+) (which is commonly used in PTR-MS) to NO(+) , O2 (+) and Kr(+) , characteristic product (fragment) ions are detected: C4 H10 N(+) (72 Da) for 4-methylethcathinone and C5 H12 N(+) (86 Da) for N-ethylbuphedrone; thus, selective reagent ionisation MS proves to be a powerful tool for fast detection and identification of these compounds.
AB - The isomers 4-methylethcathinone and N-ethylbuphedrone are substitutes for the recently banned drug mephedrone. We find that with conventional proton transfer reaction mass spectrometry (PTR-MS), it is not possible to distinguish between these two isomers, because essentially for both substances, only the protonated molecules are observed at a mass-to-charge ratio of 192 (C12 H18 NO(+) ). However, when utilising an advanced PTR-MS instrument that allows us to switch the reagent ions (selective reagent ionisation) from H3 O(+) (which is commonly used in PTR-MS) to NO(+) , O2 (+) and Kr(+) , characteristic product (fragment) ions are detected: C4 H10 N(+) (72 Da) for 4-methylethcathinone and C5 H12 N(+) (86 Da) for N-ethylbuphedrone; thus, selective reagent ionisation MS proves to be a powerful tool for fast detection and identification of these compounds.
KW - SRI-MS
KW - PTR-MS
KW - mephedrone
KW - new psychoactive substances
KW - designer drugs
U2 - 10.1002/jms.3253
DO - 10.1002/jms.3253
M3 - Journal article
VL - 48
SP - 1015
EP - 1018
JO - Journal of Mass Spectrometry
JF - Journal of Mass Spectrometry
SN - 1076-5174
IS - 9
ER -