Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Effects of alcohol and caffeine on maritime navigational skills.
AU - Marsden, Graham
AU - Leach, John
PY - 2000/1
Y1 - 2000/1
N2 - Twelve experienced navigators participated in an experiment to determine the effects of alcohol, caffeine, and an alcohol + caffeine mixture on performance during the following tasks: visual search, the search and location of items on a navigational chart (chartsearch) and the solving of maritime navigational problems. Alcohol (75 ml) produced impairment in performance on visual search (p < 0.05) and navigational problem-solving (p < 0.01). Caffeine was found to enhance performance on visual search (p < 0.05) but not on the chartsearch, although a significant correlation was found between performance on the two tests (p < 0.05). Caffeine was not found to improve the accuracy of navigational problem-solving (p > 0.05). Neither alcohol nor caffeine had any significant effect on the speed of problem-solving (p > 0.05).
AB - Twelve experienced navigators participated in an experiment to determine the effects of alcohol, caffeine, and an alcohol + caffeine mixture on performance during the following tasks: visual search, the search and location of items on a navigational chart (chartsearch) and the solving of maritime navigational problems. Alcohol (75 ml) produced impairment in performance on visual search (p < 0.05) and navigational problem-solving (p < 0.01). Caffeine was found to enhance performance on visual search (p < 0.05) but not on the chartsearch, although a significant correlation was found between performance on the two tests (p < 0.05). Caffeine was not found to improve the accuracy of navigational problem-solving (p > 0.05). Neither alcohol nor caffeine had any significant effect on the speed of problem-solving (p > 0.05).
KW - Navigation
KW - Alcohol
KW - Caffeine
KW - Visual Search
KW - Problem-solving
U2 - 10.1080/001401300184639
DO - 10.1080/001401300184639
M3 - Journal article
VL - 43
SP - 17
EP - 26
JO - Ergonomics
JF - Ergonomics
SN - 0014-0139
IS - 1
ER -