Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Electroanalytical determination of cadmium(II) and lead(II) using an antimony nanoparticle modified boron-doped diamond electrode
AU - Toghill, Kathryn E.
AU - Xiao, Lei
AU - Wildgoose, Gregory G.
AU - Compton, Richard G.
PY - 2009/5
Y1 - 2009/5
N2 - We report the simultaneous electroanalytical determination of Pb2+ and Cd2+ by linear sweep anodic stripping voltammetry (LSASV) using an antimony nanoparticle modified boron doped diamond (Sb-BDD) electrode. Sb deposition was performed in situ with the analytes, from a solution of 1 mg L-1 SbCl3 in 0.1 M HCl (pH 1). Pb2+ inhibited the detection of Cd2+ during simultaneous additions at the bare BDD electrode, whereas in the presence of antimony, both peaks were readily discernable and quantifiable over the linear range 50-500 mu g L-1.Ex situ AFM characterization of the BDD electrode after Sb deposition showed a distribution of nanoparticles ranging from 3 to 110 nm in height, and 8.5 to 506.5 nm in diameter across the electrode surface, which corresponded well to the low mass of Sb expected on the BDD with respect to the voltammetric data.
AB - We report the simultaneous electroanalytical determination of Pb2+ and Cd2+ by linear sweep anodic stripping voltammetry (LSASV) using an antimony nanoparticle modified boron doped diamond (Sb-BDD) electrode. Sb deposition was performed in situ with the analytes, from a solution of 1 mg L-1 SbCl3 in 0.1 M HCl (pH 1). Pb2+ inhibited the detection of Cd2+ during simultaneous additions at the bare BDD electrode, whereas in the presence of antimony, both peaks were readily discernable and quantifiable over the linear range 50-500 mu g L-1.Ex situ AFM characterization of the BDD electrode after Sb deposition showed a distribution of nanoparticles ranging from 3 to 110 nm in height, and 8.5 to 506.5 nm in diameter across the electrode surface, which corresponded well to the low mass of Sb expected on the BDD with respect to the voltammetric data.
KW - Anodic stripping voltammetry
KW - Antimony nanoparticles
KW - Boron doped diamond
KW - Cadmium determination
KW - Lead determination
KW - ANODIC-STRIPPING VOLTAMMETRY
KW - BISMUTH-FILM ELECTRODES
KW - GLASSY-CARBON ELECTRODES
KW - MERCURY DROP ELECTRODE
KW - HEAVY-METALS
KW - THIN-FILM
KW - WATER
KW - SURFACE
KW - INTERFERENCES
KW - BATTERIES
U2 - 10.1002/elan.200904547
DO - 10.1002/elan.200904547
M3 - Journal article
VL - 21
SP - 1113
EP - 1118
JO - Electroanalysis
JF - Electroanalysis
SN - 1040-0397
IS - 10
ER -