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Entropic Risk for Turn-Based Stochastic Games.

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Entropic Risk for Turn-Based Stochastic Games. / Baier, Christel; Chatterjee, Krishnendu; Meggendorfer, Tobias et al.
48th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, MFCS 2023. ed. / Jerome Leroux; Sylvain Lombardy; David Peleg. Vol. 272 Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2023. p. 15:1-15:16 15 (Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics, LIPIcs; Vol. 272).

Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings - With ISBN/ISSNConference contribution/Paperpeer-review

Harvard

Baier, C, Chatterjee, K, Meggendorfer, T & Piribauer, J 2023, Entropic Risk for Turn-Based Stochastic Games. in J Leroux, S Lombardy & D Peleg (eds), 48th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, MFCS 2023. vol. 272, 15, Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics, LIPIcs, vol. 272, Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, pp. 15:1-15:16. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.MFCS.2023.15

APA

Baier, C., Chatterjee, K., Meggendorfer, T., & Piribauer, J. (2023). Entropic Risk for Turn-Based Stochastic Games. In J. Leroux, S. Lombardy, & D. Peleg (Eds.), 48th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, MFCS 2023 (Vol. 272, pp. 15:1-15:16). Article 15 (Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics, LIPIcs; Vol. 272). Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. https://doi.org/10.4230/LIPIcs.MFCS.2023.15

Vancouver

Baier C, Chatterjee K, Meggendorfer T, Piribauer J. Entropic Risk for Turn-Based Stochastic Games. In Leroux J, Lombardy S, Peleg D, editors, 48th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, MFCS 2023. Vol. 272. Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik. 2023. p. 15:1-15:16. 15. (Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics, LIPIcs). doi: 10.4230/LIPIcs.MFCS.2023.15

Author

Baier, Christel ; Chatterjee, Krishnendu ; Meggendorfer, Tobias et al. / Entropic Risk for Turn-Based Stochastic Games. 48th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, MFCS 2023. editor / Jerome Leroux ; Sylvain Lombardy ; David Peleg. Vol. 272 Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2023. pp. 15:1-15:16 (Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics, LIPIcs).

Bibtex

@inproceedings{5183f0c245c4433b9cf91db91fd5781d,
title = "Entropic Risk for Turn-Based Stochastic Games.",
abstract = "Entropic risk (ERisk) is an established risk measure in finance, quantifying risk by an exponential re-weighting of rewards. We study ERisk for the first time in the context of turn-based stochastic games with the total reward objective. This gives rise to an objective function that demands the control of systems in a risk-averse manner. We show that the resulting games are determined and, in particular, admit optimal memoryless deterministic strategies. This contrasts risk measures that previously have been considered in the special case of Markov decision processes and that require randomization and/or memory. We provide several results on the decidability and the computational complexity of the threshold problem, i.e. whether the optimal value of ERisk exceeds a given threshold. In the most general case, the problem is decidable subject to Shanuel{\textquoteright}s conjecture. If all inputs are rational, the resulting threshold problem can be solved using algebraic numbers, leading to decidability via a polynomial-time reduction to the existential theory of the reals. Further restrictions on the encoding of the input allow the solution of the threshold problem in NP ∩ coNP. Finally, an approximation algorithm for the optimal value of ERisk is provided.",
keywords = "Stochastic games, risk-aware verification",
author = "Christel Baier and Krishnendu Chatterjee and Tobias Meggendorfer and Jakob Piribauer",
year = "2023",
month = aug,
day = "28",
doi = "10.4230/LIPIcs.MFCS.2023.15",
language = "English",
volume = "272",
series = "Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics, LIPIcs",
publisher = "Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik",
pages = "15:1--15:16",
editor = "Jerome Leroux and Sylvain Lombardy and David Peleg",
booktitle = "48th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, MFCS 2023",

}

RIS

TY - GEN

T1 - Entropic Risk for Turn-Based Stochastic Games.

AU - Baier, Christel

AU - Chatterjee, Krishnendu

AU - Meggendorfer, Tobias

AU - Piribauer, Jakob

PY - 2023/8/28

Y1 - 2023/8/28

N2 - Entropic risk (ERisk) is an established risk measure in finance, quantifying risk by an exponential re-weighting of rewards. We study ERisk for the first time in the context of turn-based stochastic games with the total reward objective. This gives rise to an objective function that demands the control of systems in a risk-averse manner. We show that the resulting games are determined and, in particular, admit optimal memoryless deterministic strategies. This contrasts risk measures that previously have been considered in the special case of Markov decision processes and that require randomization and/or memory. We provide several results on the decidability and the computational complexity of the threshold problem, i.e. whether the optimal value of ERisk exceeds a given threshold. In the most general case, the problem is decidable subject to Shanuel’s conjecture. If all inputs are rational, the resulting threshold problem can be solved using algebraic numbers, leading to decidability via a polynomial-time reduction to the existential theory of the reals. Further restrictions on the encoding of the input allow the solution of the threshold problem in NP ∩ coNP. Finally, an approximation algorithm for the optimal value of ERisk is provided.

AB - Entropic risk (ERisk) is an established risk measure in finance, quantifying risk by an exponential re-weighting of rewards. We study ERisk for the first time in the context of turn-based stochastic games with the total reward objective. This gives rise to an objective function that demands the control of systems in a risk-averse manner. We show that the resulting games are determined and, in particular, admit optimal memoryless deterministic strategies. This contrasts risk measures that previously have been considered in the special case of Markov decision processes and that require randomization and/or memory. We provide several results on the decidability and the computational complexity of the threshold problem, i.e. whether the optimal value of ERisk exceeds a given threshold. In the most general case, the problem is decidable subject to Shanuel’s conjecture. If all inputs are rational, the resulting threshold problem can be solved using algebraic numbers, leading to decidability via a polynomial-time reduction to the existential theory of the reals. Further restrictions on the encoding of the input allow the solution of the threshold problem in NP ∩ coNP. Finally, an approximation algorithm for the optimal value of ERisk is provided.

KW - Stochastic games, risk-aware verification

U2 - 10.4230/LIPIcs.MFCS.2023.15

DO - 10.4230/LIPIcs.MFCS.2023.15

M3 - Conference contribution/Paper

VL - 272

T3 - Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics, LIPIcs

SP - 15:1-15:16

BT - 48th International Symposium on Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science, MFCS 2023

A2 - Leroux, Jerome

A2 - Lombardy, Sylvain

A2 - Peleg, David

PB - Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik

ER -