Final published version
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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Environmental fate of microplastics and common polymer additives in non-biodegradable plastic mulch applied agricultural soils
AU - Ramanayaka, S.
AU - Zhang, H.
AU - Semple, K.T.
PY - 2024/12/15
Y1 - 2024/12/15
N2 - Numerous studies have been conducted to investigate the impact of microplastics on soil eco-system, yet little attention has been given to the specific effects of mulch microplastics and the leaching of plastic additives from mulch films. This review inspects the propensity of commonly used plastic additives in mulch films, such as Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), bisphenol A (BPA), and benzophenones (BPs), to migrate into soils and pose potential risks to soil biota. Further, we highlight the degradation of non-biodegradable plastic mulch films over time, which leads to an increase in the release of plastic additives and microplastics into agricultural soils. DEHP has been detected in high concentrations for example 25.2 mg/kg in agricultural soils, indicating a potential risk of uptake, translocation and accumulation in plants, ultimately altering soil physicochemical properties and affecting soil microflora and invertebrates. The review also explores how exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation and microbial activities accelerates the weathering of mulch films. Moreover, the resultant plastic additives and mulch microplastics can lead to genotoxicity and growth inhibition in earthworms (Eisenia fetida) and negatively impact the soil microbiome. Despite the significant implications, there has been a lack of comprehensive reviews comparing the effects of non-biodegradable mulch film additives on agricultural soil flora and fauna. Therefore, this review addresses the knowledge gaps providing a bibliometric analysis and eco-toxicological evaluation, discussing the challenges and future perspectives regarding mulch plastic additives and microplastics, thus offering a comprehensive understanding of their impact. © 2024 The Authors
AB - Numerous studies have been conducted to investigate the impact of microplastics on soil eco-system, yet little attention has been given to the specific effects of mulch microplastics and the leaching of plastic additives from mulch films. This review inspects the propensity of commonly used plastic additives in mulch films, such as Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), bisphenol A (BPA), and benzophenones (BPs), to migrate into soils and pose potential risks to soil biota. Further, we highlight the degradation of non-biodegradable plastic mulch films over time, which leads to an increase in the release of plastic additives and microplastics into agricultural soils. DEHP has been detected in high concentrations for example 25.2 mg/kg in agricultural soils, indicating a potential risk of uptake, translocation and accumulation in plants, ultimately altering soil physicochemical properties and affecting soil microflora and invertebrates. The review also explores how exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation and microbial activities accelerates the weathering of mulch films. Moreover, the resultant plastic additives and mulch microplastics can lead to genotoxicity and growth inhibition in earthworms (Eisenia fetida) and negatively impact the soil microbiome. Despite the significant implications, there has been a lack of comprehensive reviews comparing the effects of non-biodegradable mulch film additives on agricultural soil flora and fauna. Therefore, this review addresses the knowledge gaps providing a bibliometric analysis and eco-toxicological evaluation, discussing the challenges and future perspectives regarding mulch plastic additives and microplastics, thus offering a comprehensive understanding of their impact. © 2024 The Authors
KW - Bibliometric analysis
KW - Eco-toxicology
KW - Microplastics
KW - Plastic additives
KW - Plastic mulch films
KW - Biotic
KW - Microplastic
KW - Agricultural soils
KW - Bibliometrics analysis
KW - Biodegradable plastics
KW - Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate
KW - Mulch films
KW - Plastic mulch
KW - Plastic mulch film
KW - Invertebrates
KW - 4,4' isopropylidenediphenol
KW - benzophenone derivative
KW - biodegradable plastic
KW - microplastic
KW - phthalic acid bis(2 ethylhexyl) ester
KW - plastic
KW - polymer
KW - bibliometrics
KW - biota
KW - drug toxicity
KW - earthworm
KW - Eisenia fetida
KW - environmental impact
KW - fauna
KW - genotoxicity
KW - growth inhibition
KW - invertebrate
KW - leaching
KW - microbial activity
KW - microbiome
KW - mulch
KW - nonhuman
KW - physical chemistry
KW - review
KW - soil
KW - soil microflora
KW - ultraviolet radiation
KW - weathering
U2 - 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.125249
DO - 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.125249
M3 - Journal article
VL - 363
JO - Environmental Pollution
JF - Environmental Pollution
SN - 0269-7491
M1 - 125249
ER -