Rights statement: © 2016 by The Association of Environmental and Resource Economists.
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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Environmental migration and labor markets in Nepal
AU - Maystadt, Jean-Francois
AU - Mueller, Valerie
AU - Sebastian, Ashwini
N1 - © 2016 by The Association of Environmental and Resource Economists.
PY - 2016/6
Y1 - 2016/6
N2 - While an emerging literature cites weather shocks as migration determinants, scant evidence exists on how such migration affects the markets of receiving communities in developing countries. We address this knowledge gap by investigating the impact of weather-driven internal migration on labor markets in Nepal. An increase of 1 percentage point in net migration reduces wages in the formal sector by 5.7%. A similar change in migration augments unemployment by 1 percentage point. The unskilled bear greater consequences. Understanding entrepreneurial constraints and drivers of labor market exits will inform pathways to resilience.
AB - While an emerging literature cites weather shocks as migration determinants, scant evidence exists on how such migration affects the markets of receiving communities in developing countries. We address this knowledge gap by investigating the impact of weather-driven internal migration on labor markets in Nepal. An increase of 1 percentage point in net migration reduces wages in the formal sector by 5.7%. A similar change in migration augments unemployment by 1 percentage point. The unskilled bear greater consequences. Understanding entrepreneurial constraints and drivers of labor market exits will inform pathways to resilience.
KW - Environmental migration
KW - Labor markets
KW - Nepal
KW - Weather
M3 - Journal article
VL - 3
SP - 417
EP - 452
JO - Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists
JF - Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists
SN - 2333-5963
IS - 2
ER -