Final published version, 3.24 MB, PDF document
Research output: Working paper
Research output: Working paper
}
TY - UNPB
T1 - Environmental migration and labor markets in Nepal
AU - Maystadt, Jean-Francois
AU - Mueller, Valerie
AU - Sebastian, Ashwini
PY - 2014
Y1 - 2014
N2 - While an emerging literature cites weather shocks as migration determinants, scant evidence exists on how such migration impacts the markets of receiving communities in developing countries. We address this knowledge gap by investigating the impact of weather-driven internal migration on labor markets in Nepal. An increase of 1 percentage point in net migration reduces wages in the formal sector by 4.8 percentage points. The absence of wage effects in the informal sector is consistent with the exit of low-skilled native workers from the labor market. Understanding entrepreneurial constraints and drivers of labor market exits will inform pathways to resilience.
AB - While an emerging literature cites weather shocks as migration determinants, scant evidence exists on how such migration impacts the markets of receiving communities in developing countries. We address this knowledge gap by investigating the impact of weather-driven internal migration on labor markets in Nepal. An increase of 1 percentage point in net migration reduces wages in the formal sector by 4.8 percentage points. The absence of wage effects in the informal sector is consistent with the exit of low-skilled native workers from the labor market. Understanding entrepreneurial constraints and drivers of labor market exits will inform pathways to resilience.
KW - Environmental migration
KW - weather
KW - conflict
KW - labor markets
KW - Nepal
M3 - Working paper
T3 - Economics Working Paper Series
BT - Environmental migration and labor markets in Nepal
PB - Lancaster University, Department of Economics
CY - Lancaster
ER -