Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Epithelialization of hydrogels achieved by amine functionalization and co-culture with stromal cells
AU - Rimmer, Stephen
AU - Johnson, Claire
AU - Zhao, Bojun
AU - Collier, Joyleen
AU - Gilmore, Louisa
AU - Sabnis, Subodh
AU - Wyman, Paul
AU - Sammon, Christopher
AU - Fullwood, Nigel J.
AU - MacNeil, Sheila
PY - 2007/12
Y1 - 2007/12
N2 - The aim of this study was to develop a hydrogel which would be suitable for corneal cell re-epithelialization when used as a corneal implant. To achieve this, a series of hydrogels were functionalized with primary amines by post-polymerization reactions between amine compounds and glycidyl ether groups attached to the hydrogels. We report a strong correlation between the structure of the amine and the viability of stromal cells and epithelial cells cultured on these hydrogels. Subsequent co-culture of epithelial and stromal cells on the amine modified hydrogels allowed successful expansion of epithelial cells on surfaces functionalized with alkyl alpha-omega diamines with carbon chain lengths of between 3 and 6. Analysis of variance showed that corneal epithelial cells had a strong preference for surfaces functionalized by the reaction of excess 1,3 diaminopropane with units of glycidyl methacrylate compared to the reaction products of other amines (ammonia; 1,2-diaminoethane; 1,4-diaminobutane or 1,6-diaminohexane). We suggest this approach of amine functionalization combined with stromal/epithelial co-culture offers a promising new approach to achieving a secure corneal epithelium.
AB - The aim of this study was to develop a hydrogel which would be suitable for corneal cell re-epithelialization when used as a corneal implant. To achieve this, a series of hydrogels were functionalized with primary amines by post-polymerization reactions between amine compounds and glycidyl ether groups attached to the hydrogels. We report a strong correlation between the structure of the amine and the viability of stromal cells and epithelial cells cultured on these hydrogels. Subsequent co-culture of epithelial and stromal cells on the amine modified hydrogels allowed successful expansion of epithelial cells on surfaces functionalized with alkyl alpha-omega diamines with carbon chain lengths of between 3 and 6. Analysis of variance showed that corneal epithelial cells had a strong preference for surfaces functionalized by the reaction of excess 1,3 diaminopropane with units of glycidyl methacrylate compared to the reaction products of other amines (ammonia; 1,2-diaminoethane; 1,4-diaminobutane or 1,6-diaminohexane). We suggest this approach of amine functionalization combined with stromal/epithelial co-culture offers a promising new approach to achieving a secure corneal epithelium.
KW - hydrogels
KW - amines
KW - cornea
KW - epithelial cells
KW - METHACRYLATE-BLOCK-(2,3 PROPANDIOL-1-METHACRYLATE-STAT-ETHANDIOL DIMETHACRYLATE))
KW - XENOBIOTIC-FREE CULTURE
KW - AMPHIPHILIC NETWORKS
KW - HUMAN KERATINOCYTES
KW - EXTRACELLULAR-MATRIX
KW - DERMAL FIBROBLASTS
KW - BLOCK CONETWORKS
KW - CHITOSAN FILMS
KW - CLINICAL-USE
KW - ADHESION
U2 - 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2007.08.028
DO - 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2007.08.028
M3 - Journal article
VL - 28
SP - 5319
EP - 5331
JO - Biomaterials
JF - Biomaterials
SN - 0142-9612
IS - 35
ER -