Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Factors related to the decline and rebuilding of billfish stocks in the Atlantic and Indian oceans
AU - Sharma, R.
AU - Pons, M.
AU - Martin, S.
AU - Kell, L.
AU - Walter, J.
AU - Lauretta, M.
AU - Schirripa, M.
PY - 2018/3/31
Y1 - 2018/3/31
N2 - The article examines factors related to the decline and rebuilding of billfish stocks in the Atlantic and Indian oceans. Longline effort has declined over the last 10–15 years in both oceans. This decline in fishing pressure has led to the recovery of some stocks, but some species that are caught incidentally in industrial longline fisheries remain overexploited. Using a simple moving average technique on fishing mortality trajectories, we estimated a threshold effort size of 240 million hooks for the Atlantic Ocean and 364 million hooks for the Indian Ocean where stocks start experiencing overfishing. In addition, we highlight differences in the economic characteristics of the major fleets catching billfish in the two oceans and discuss how this may be associated with differences in management, enforcement, and stock rebuilding.
AB - The article examines factors related to the decline and rebuilding of billfish stocks in the Atlantic and Indian oceans. Longline effort has declined over the last 10–15 years in both oceans. This decline in fishing pressure has led to the recovery of some stocks, but some species that are caught incidentally in industrial longline fisheries remain overexploited. Using a simple moving average technique on fishing mortality trajectories, we estimated a threshold effort size of 240 million hooks for the Atlantic Ocean and 364 million hooks for the Indian Ocean where stocks start experiencing overfishing. In addition, we highlight differences in the economic characteristics of the major fleets catching billfish in the two oceans and discuss how this may be associated with differences in management, enforcement, and stock rebuilding.
U2 - 10.1093/icesjms/fsx081
DO - 10.1093/icesjms/fsx081
M3 - Journal article
VL - 75
SP - 880
EP - 891
JO - ICES Journal of Marine Science
JF - ICES Journal of Marine Science
SN - 1095-9289
IS - 2
ER -