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Firm entry, endogenous wage moderation, and labor market dynamics

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Article number104939
<mark>Journal publication date</mark>28/02/2025
<mark>Journal</mark>European Economic Review
Volume172
Publication StatusPublished
Early online date9/01/25
<mark>Original language</mark>English

Abstract

Profit-seeking is a key driver of new business creation, which, in turn, significantly influences unemployment dynamics. This paper uses US data to estimate the joint responses of firm entry, profits, unemployment, hours worked, and other aggregates to commonly studied supply shocks. Our analysis finds a positive correlation between firm entry, profits, and total hours worked, alongside a negative correlation with the unemployment rate. We develop and estimate a general equilibrium model that captures these dynamics.