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Force characterisation of a laser impulse using differential evolution with a local interaction simulation algorithm

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Published
  • Andrew Spencer
  • Keith Worden
  • Gareth Pierce
  • James Hensman
  • Daley Chetwynd
  • Wieslaw Staszewski
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Publication date2008
Host publication23rd International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering 2008, ISMA 2008
Publisher Katholieke Universiteit Leuven
Pages3355-3368
Number of pages14
Volume6
ISBN (print)9781615671915
<mark>Original language</mark>English
Event23rd International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering 2008, ISMA 2008 - Leuven, Belgium
Duration: 15/09/200817/09/2008

Conference

Conference23rd International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering 2008, ISMA 2008
Country/TerritoryBelgium
CityLeuven
Period15/09/0817/09/08

Conference

Conference23rd International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering 2008, ISMA 2008
Country/TerritoryBelgium
CityLeuven
Period15/09/0817/09/08

Abstract

One approach to health monitoring of plate-like sections of structures is to look for changes in the way ultrasonic waves propagate through metal and composite panels when damaged. Waves travelling through thin plate-like structures are affected by reflections at the surfaces giving rise to Lamb waves which are highly dispersive. To simulate such waves, a Local Interaction Simulation Approach (LISA) algorithm has been implemented and this paper deals with the validation of this code for wave propagation in undamaged aluminium plates. In order to minimise unknown factors, experiments are carried out using a high power laser pulse for actuation and a laser vibrometer for sensing. However, the forces imparted by the ablative and heating effects of the laser pulse are still unknown. Differential Evolution (DE) is used to find the optimal profile of forcing to match the simulation with experiment. The accuracy of the simulation method is then verified by comparing the predicted and experimental results for tests using a similar laser pulse but with displacement measured at a different distance or with a different plate thickness.