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From social psychology to cognitive sociolinguistics: the self-serving bias and interplay with gender and modesty in language use

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From social psychology to cognitive sociolinguistics: the self-serving bias and interplay with gender and modesty in language use. / Hollmann, Willem.
Word grammar, cognition and dependency. ed. / Eva Eppler; Nikolas Gisborne; And Rosta. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2024. p. 144-162.

Research output: Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings - With ISBN/ISSNChapter (peer-reviewed)peer-review

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Hollmann W. From social psychology to cognitive sociolinguistics: the self-serving bias and interplay with gender and modesty in language use. In Eppler E, Gisborne N, Rosta A, editors, Word grammar, cognition and dependency. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2024. p. 144-162

Author

Hollmann, Willem. / From social psychology to cognitive sociolinguistics : the self-serving bias and interplay with gender and modesty in language use. Word grammar, cognition and dependency. editor / Eva Eppler ; Nikolas Gisborne ; And Rosta. Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2024. pp. 144-162

Bibtex

@inbook{1578e3e90c9d424a960bebd30342dccf,
title = "From social psychology to cognitive sociolinguistics: the self-serving bias and interplay with gender and modesty in language use",
abstract = "The main aim of this paper is to show that the notion of the “self-serving bias”, well established in social psychological research, may have an impact on the way in which speakers verbalise certain experiences. I hypothesise that this perceptual bias will interact with other factors; specifically, gender stereotypes (as defined by psychologists and linguists) and modesty (as defined in linguistic pragmatics). I present corpus evidence for the relevance of the self-serving bias and the complex interplay with gender stereotypes and modesty, based on variation between three different causative constructions (CAUSE, X MAKE Y happen and X BRING about Y) as well as the use of the adverbs cleverly and stupidly. In both cases, my analysis focuses on the cooccurrence with personal pronoun subjects — specifically, differences in terms of person (first vs. third) and gender (masculine vs. feminine). The most general conclusion I draw is that cognitive (socio-)linguists may be able to formulate interesting new research questions based on concepts drawn from (social) psychology, but that constructs developed within linguistics remain highly relevant as well.",
keywords = "Cognitive Sociolinguistics, self-serving bias, gender stereotypes, modesty",
author = "Willem Hollmann",
year = "2024",
month = dec,
day = "19",
language = "English",
isbn = "9781316517062",
pages = "144--162",
editor = "Eva Eppler and Nikolas Gisborne and And Rosta",
booktitle = "Word grammar, cognition and dependency",
publisher = "Cambridge University Press",
address = "United Kingdom",

}

RIS

TY - CHAP

T1 - From social psychology to cognitive sociolinguistics

T2 - the self-serving bias and interplay with gender and modesty in language use

AU - Hollmann, Willem

PY - 2024/12/19

Y1 - 2024/12/19

N2 - The main aim of this paper is to show that the notion of the “self-serving bias”, well established in social psychological research, may have an impact on the way in which speakers verbalise certain experiences. I hypothesise that this perceptual bias will interact with other factors; specifically, gender stereotypes (as defined by psychologists and linguists) and modesty (as defined in linguistic pragmatics). I present corpus evidence for the relevance of the self-serving bias and the complex interplay with gender stereotypes and modesty, based on variation between three different causative constructions (CAUSE, X MAKE Y happen and X BRING about Y) as well as the use of the adverbs cleverly and stupidly. In both cases, my analysis focuses on the cooccurrence with personal pronoun subjects — specifically, differences in terms of person (first vs. third) and gender (masculine vs. feminine). The most general conclusion I draw is that cognitive (socio-)linguists may be able to formulate interesting new research questions based on concepts drawn from (social) psychology, but that constructs developed within linguistics remain highly relevant as well.

AB - The main aim of this paper is to show that the notion of the “self-serving bias”, well established in social psychological research, may have an impact on the way in which speakers verbalise certain experiences. I hypothesise that this perceptual bias will interact with other factors; specifically, gender stereotypes (as defined by psychologists and linguists) and modesty (as defined in linguistic pragmatics). I present corpus evidence for the relevance of the self-serving bias and the complex interplay with gender stereotypes and modesty, based on variation between three different causative constructions (CAUSE, X MAKE Y happen and X BRING about Y) as well as the use of the adverbs cleverly and stupidly. In both cases, my analysis focuses on the cooccurrence with personal pronoun subjects — specifically, differences in terms of person (first vs. third) and gender (masculine vs. feminine). The most general conclusion I draw is that cognitive (socio-)linguists may be able to formulate interesting new research questions based on concepts drawn from (social) psychology, but that constructs developed within linguistics remain highly relevant as well.

KW - Cognitive Sociolinguistics

KW - self-serving bias

KW - gender stereotypes

KW - modesty

M3 - Chapter (peer-reviewed)

SN - 9781316517062

SP - 144

EP - 162

BT - Word grammar, cognition and dependency

A2 - Eppler, Eva

A2 - Gisborne, Nikolas

A2 - Rosta, And

PB - Cambridge University Press

CY - Cambridge

ER -