Final published version
Licence: CC BY: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Gender (in)equality within the household and business start-up among mothers
AU - Naldi, Lucia
AU - Baù, Massimo
AU - Ahl, Helene
AU - Markowska, Magdalena
PY - 2021/2/28
Y1 - 2021/2/28
N2 - Using data on all businesses started by mothers of young children in Sweden between 2000 and 2014, we explore which factors are associated with entrepreneurship among mothers. We find that being unemployed or being an immigrant is positively associated with business start-up by mothers; however, our findings show that what matters more is the paternity leave taken by the mothers’ partners. These findings suggest that in institutional contexts such as Sweden, gender inequality is not a persistent feature of most households and that women can make career choices by negotiating with their partners who will make use of the parental benefits offered by the government.
AB - Using data on all businesses started by mothers of young children in Sweden between 2000 and 2014, we explore which factors are associated with entrepreneurship among mothers. We find that being unemployed or being an immigrant is positively associated with business start-up by mothers; however, our findings show that what matters more is the paternity leave taken by the mothers’ partners. These findings suggest that in institutional contexts such as Sweden, gender inequality is not a persistent feature of most households and that women can make career choices by negotiating with their partners who will make use of the parental benefits offered by the government.
KW - Entrepreneurship
KW - Family supportive policies
KW - Gender inequality
KW - Work-family balance
U2 - 10.1007/s11187-019-00275-1
DO - 10.1007/s11187-019-00275-1
M3 - Journal article
VL - 56
SP - 903
EP - 918
JO - Small Business Economics
JF - Small Business Economics
SN - 0921-898X
IS - 2
ER -