Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Health literacy and patient rights awareness in ethnic Hungarian mothers in Eastern Europe
AU - Erdei Jávorné, R.
AU - Nagy, M.
AU - Molnár, E.
AU - Máthé, R.Z.
AU - Tóth-Batizán, E.E.
AU - Konečná, M.
AU - Zahatňanská, M.
AU - Mydlárová Blaščáková, M.
AU - Poráčová, J.
AU - Sedlák, V.
AU - Sántha, Á.
PY - 2023/12/31
Y1 - 2023/12/31
N2 - The paper proposes to identify the determinants of patients' rights awareness in mothers and to examine the relationship of health literacy with awareness of those rights. Our results are based on data from a convenience sample of 894 non-health professional ethnic Hungarian mothers from Hungary, Romania and Slovakia. Health literacy is measured with the HLS-EU-16 questionnaire. Analysis of variance reveals a significant association of health literacy with patient rights awareness. Our results show that health literacy is the highest among patients who filed a complaint through formal channels and/or took legal measures to restore their rights upon violation. A logistic regression model is built to identify the likelihood of having high patient rights awareness, that is, acting formally for the restoration of rights upon infringement. The model controls for covariates. When controlled for covariates, the likelihood of having high patient rights awareness increases with age, and is higher for mothers with highest education, for inhabitants of larger towns, as well as for those with adequate health literacy. The findings of our study have implications for health policy, as they reveal significant inequalities in patient rights culture.
AB - The paper proposes to identify the determinants of patients' rights awareness in mothers and to examine the relationship of health literacy with awareness of those rights. Our results are based on data from a convenience sample of 894 non-health professional ethnic Hungarian mothers from Hungary, Romania and Slovakia. Health literacy is measured with the HLS-EU-16 questionnaire. Analysis of variance reveals a significant association of health literacy with patient rights awareness. Our results show that health literacy is the highest among patients who filed a complaint through formal channels and/or took legal measures to restore their rights upon violation. A logistic regression model is built to identify the likelihood of having high patient rights awareness, that is, acting formally for the restoration of rights upon infringement. The model controls for covariates. When controlled for covariates, the likelihood of having high patient rights awareness increases with age, and is higher for mothers with highest education, for inhabitants of larger towns, as well as for those with adequate health literacy. The findings of our study have implications for health policy, as they reveal significant inequalities in patient rights culture.
KW - Europe, Eastern
KW - Female
KW - Health Literacy
KW - Humans
KW - Hungary
KW - Patient Rights
KW - Surveys and Questionnaires
KW - health literacy
KW - patient rights awareness
KW - socioeconomic determinants
U2 - 10.21101/cejph.a7894
DO - 10.21101/cejph.a7894
M3 - Journal article
VL - 31
SP - S31-S39
JO - Central European journal of public health
JF - Central European journal of public health
IS - Suppl 1
ER -