Final published version
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Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - How children understand aha‐experiences in problem solving
AU - Haugen, Josefine
AU - Prenevost, Mathilde H.
AU - Nilsen, Ida B. R.
AU - Bølstad, Evalill
AU - Pons, Francisco
AU - Reber, Rolf
PY - 2025/4/17
Y1 - 2025/4/17
N2 - Two studies explore how 4–8‐year‐old children develop an understanding of aha‐experiences. Study 1 used a scenario approach to investigate children's understanding of the impact that having an insight has on affect. Children (N = 125) rated affect of a story character at different timepoints in problem‐solving scenarios with and without aha‐moments. Study 2 presented children (N = 167) with a story character displaying an aha response and two different stories of problem solving that may have led to the response. Results show that from age 4, children associate aha‐experiences with positive affect. However, age differences were observed for triggers of aha‐experiences. While 4‐5‐year‐olds attributed aha‐experiences to external triggers (the solution), 7–8‐year‐olds attributed them to mental triggers (a new insight). These findings indicate that children's understanding of aha‐experiences develops over time, which aligns with theories of emotional development and theory of mind.
AB - Two studies explore how 4–8‐year‐old children develop an understanding of aha‐experiences. Study 1 used a scenario approach to investigate children's understanding of the impact that having an insight has on affect. Children (N = 125) rated affect of a story character at different timepoints in problem‐solving scenarios with and without aha‐moments. Study 2 presented children (N = 167) with a story character displaying an aha response and two different stories of problem solving that may have led to the response. Results show that from age 4, children associate aha‐experiences with positive affect. However, age differences were observed for triggers of aha‐experiences. While 4‐5‐year‐olds attributed aha‐experiences to external triggers (the solution), 7–8‐year‐olds attributed them to mental triggers (a new insight). These findings indicate that children's understanding of aha‐experiences develops over time, which aligns with theories of emotional development and theory of mind.
KW - problem solving
KW - aha‐experiences
KW - emotion development
KW - insight
U2 - 10.1111/bjdp.12565
DO - 10.1111/bjdp.12565
M3 - Journal article
JO - British Journal of Developmental Psychology
JF - British Journal of Developmental Psychology
SN - 0261-510X
ER -