Final published version
Licence: CC BY: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Hydrogen-assisted microcrack formation in bearing steels under rolling contact fatigue
AU - Liang, X.Z.
AU - Zhao, G.-H.
AU - Owens, J.
AU - Gong, P.
AU - Rainforth, W.M.
AU - Rivera-Díaz-del-Castillo, P.E.J.
PY - 2020/5/31
Y1 - 2020/5/31
N2 - A ball-on-rod RCF tester was employed to investigate the failure mechanisms of hydrogen-rich rolling components. The formation of defects, voids and surface cracks is significantly facilitated in hydrogen-rich bearing steels. In samples with RCF cycles of 1.6 × 107, the void density in hydrogen-rich samples is about three times that of hydrogen-free samples, whilst their crack length density four times that of hydrogen-free samples. This is due to a higher stress intensity factor around inclusions which is altered by hydrogen. Further characterisation confirms that grain boundaries are preferential sites for void formation and crack propagation.
AB - A ball-on-rod RCF tester was employed to investigate the failure mechanisms of hydrogen-rich rolling components. The formation of defects, voids and surface cracks is significantly facilitated in hydrogen-rich bearing steels. In samples with RCF cycles of 1.6 × 107, the void density in hydrogen-rich samples is about three times that of hydrogen-free samples, whilst their crack length density four times that of hydrogen-free samples. This is due to a higher stress intensity factor around inclusions which is altered by hydrogen. Further characterisation confirms that grain boundaries are preferential sites for void formation and crack propagation.
KW - Hydrogen embrittlement
KW - Rolling contact fatigue
KW - Crack propagation
U2 - 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2020.105485
DO - 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2020.105485
M3 - Journal article
VL - 134
JO - International Journal of Fatigue
JF - International Journal of Fatigue
SN - 0142-1123
M1 - 105485
ER -