Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Initial radiation-induced DNA damage in human tumour cell lines : a correlation with intrinsic radiosensitivity.
AU - Ruiz de Almodovar, J. M.
AU - Nunez, M. I.
AU - McMillan, T. J.
AU - Olea, N.
AU - Mort, C.
AU - Villalobos, M.
AU - Pedraza, V.
AU - Steel, G. G.
PY - 1994/3
Y1 - 1994/3
N2 - The role of the initial DNA double-strand breaks (dsb) as a determinant of cellular radiosensitivity was studied in human breast and bladder cancer cell lines. Cell survival was measured by monolayer colony-forming assay as appropriate and differences in radiosensitivity were seen (alpha-values ranged from 0.12 to 0.54). After pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) the initial slopes of dose-response curves were biphasic with a flattening of the curves above 30 Gy. When the frequency of DNA dsb induction was assessed using a mathematical model based on the DNA fragment size distribution into the gel lane, we found a statistically significant relationship between the number of DNA dsb induced and the corresponding alpha-values and fraction surviving after 2Gy (P = 0.0049 and P = 0.0031 respectively). These results support the view that initial damage is a major determinant of cell radiosensitivity.
AB - The role of the initial DNA double-strand breaks (dsb) as a determinant of cellular radiosensitivity was studied in human breast and bladder cancer cell lines. Cell survival was measured by monolayer colony-forming assay as appropriate and differences in radiosensitivity were seen (alpha-values ranged from 0.12 to 0.54). After pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) the initial slopes of dose-response curves were biphasic with a flattening of the curves above 30 Gy. When the frequency of DNA dsb induction was assessed using a mathematical model based on the DNA fragment size distribution into the gel lane, we found a statistically significant relationship between the number of DNA dsb induced and the corresponding alpha-values and fraction surviving after 2Gy (P = 0.0049 and P = 0.0031 respectively). These results support the view that initial damage is a major determinant of cell radiosensitivity.
U2 - 10.1038/bjc.1994.83
DO - 10.1038/bjc.1994.83
M3 - Journal article
VL - 69
SP - 457
EP - 462
JO - British Journal of Cancer
JF - British Journal of Cancer
SN - 1532-1827
IS - 3
ER -