Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Interactional tasks and English L2 learning by immigrant children in Singapore
AU - Mackey, Alison
AU - Silver, Rita Elaine
PY - 2005/6
Y1 - 2005/6
N2 - In recent years, researchers have become increasingly interested in the relationships among various kinds of conversational interaction and second language learning outcomes. Prior studies have indicated that feedback provided during interaction is beneficial for the learning of second language grammar. However, relatively little empirical work has been conducted with children in linguistically diverse environments. In the current study, set in Singapore’s multilingual context, 26 children (ages 6–9) carried out pedagogical tasks involving communicative exchanges with adult native speakers. The experimental group (n = 14) received interactional feedback in response to their problems with question forms. The control group (n = 12) interacted with the native speakers using the same pedagogical tasks but did not receive feedback. Results show that over the period of the study more learners in the experimental group than in the control group improved in terms of question formation. In the ongoing research on the interaction hypothesis, this study takes a logical next step in demonstrating a relationship between interactional feedback and language development for children in a multilingual environment.
AB - In recent years, researchers have become increasingly interested in the relationships among various kinds of conversational interaction and second language learning outcomes. Prior studies have indicated that feedback provided during interaction is beneficial for the learning of second language grammar. However, relatively little empirical work has been conducted with children in linguistically diverse environments. In the current study, set in Singapore’s multilingual context, 26 children (ages 6–9) carried out pedagogical tasks involving communicative exchanges with adult native speakers. The experimental group (n = 14) received interactional feedback in response to their problems with question forms. The control group (n = 12) interacted with the native speakers using the same pedagogical tasks but did not receive feedback. Results show that over the period of the study more learners in the experimental group than in the control group improved in terms of question formation. In the ongoing research on the interaction hypothesis, this study takes a logical next step in demonstrating a relationship between interactional feedback and language development for children in a multilingual environment.
KW - Age effects
KW - Children
KW - Feedback
KW - Interaction hypothesis
KW - Interaction-based learning
KW - Interaction-learning
KW - Interlanguage
KW - Second language acquisition
KW - Second language instruction
KW - Second language learning
KW - Task-based learning
U2 - 10.1016/j.system.2005.01.005
DO - 10.1016/j.system.2005.01.005
M3 - Journal article
VL - 33
SP - 239
EP - 260
JO - System
JF - System
SN - 0346-251X
IS - 2
ER -