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Investigating Privacy Perceptions and Subjective Acceptance of Eye Tracking on Handheld Mobile Devices

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Investigating Privacy Perceptions and Subjective Acceptance of Eye Tracking on Handheld Mobile Devices. / Alsakar, Noora; Abdrabou, Yasmeen; Stumpf, Simone et al.
In: Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, Vol. 7, No. ETRA, 164, 18.05.2023, p. 1-16.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Alsakar, N, Abdrabou, Y, Stumpf, S & Khamis, M 2023, 'Investigating Privacy Perceptions and Subjective Acceptance of Eye Tracking on Handheld Mobile Devices', Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, vol. 7, no. ETRA, 164, pp. 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1145/3591133

APA

Alsakar, N., Abdrabou, Y., Stumpf, S., & Khamis, M. (2023). Investigating Privacy Perceptions and Subjective Acceptance of Eye Tracking on Handheld Mobile Devices. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 7(ETRA), 1-16. Article 164. https://doi.org/10.1145/3591133

Vancouver

Alsakar N, Abdrabou Y, Stumpf S, Khamis M. Investigating Privacy Perceptions and Subjective Acceptance of Eye Tracking on Handheld Mobile Devices. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction. 2023 May 18;7(ETRA):1-16. 164. doi: 10.1145/3591133

Author

Alsakar, Noora ; Abdrabou, Yasmeen ; Stumpf, Simone et al. / Investigating Privacy Perceptions and Subjective Acceptance of Eye Tracking on Handheld Mobile Devices. In: Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction. 2023 ; Vol. 7, No. ETRA. pp. 1-16.

Bibtex

@article{e20352e767414d84a9231f5fa8cd4a6f,
title = "Investigating Privacy Perceptions and Subjective Acceptance of Eye Tracking on Handheld Mobile Devices",
abstract = "Although eye tracking brings many benefits to users of mobile devices and developers of mobile applications, it poses significant privacy risks to both: the users of mobile devices, and the bystanders that surround users, are within the front-facing camera's field of view. Recent research demonstrates that tracking an individual's gaze reveals personal and sensitive information. This paper presents an investigation of the privacy perceptions and the subjective acceptance of users towards eye tracking on handheld mobile devices. In a four-phase user study (N=17), participants used a smartphone eye tracking app, were interviewed before and after viewing a video showing the amount of sensitive and personal data that could be derived from eye movements, and had their privacy concerns measured. Our findings 1) show factors that influence users' and bystanders' attitudes toward eye tracking on mobile devices such as the algorithms' transparency and the developers' credibility and 2) support designing mechanisms to allow for privacy-aware eye tracking solutions on mobile-devices.",
author = "Noora Alsakar and Yasmeen Abdrabou and Simone Stumpf and Mohamed Khamis",
year = "2023",
month = may,
day = "18",
doi = "10.1145/3591133",
language = "English",
volume = "7",
pages = "1--16",
journal = "Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction",
publisher = "ACM",
number = "ETRA",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Investigating Privacy Perceptions and Subjective Acceptance of Eye Tracking on Handheld Mobile Devices

AU - Alsakar, Noora

AU - Abdrabou, Yasmeen

AU - Stumpf, Simone

AU - Khamis, Mohamed

PY - 2023/5/18

Y1 - 2023/5/18

N2 - Although eye tracking brings many benefits to users of mobile devices and developers of mobile applications, it poses significant privacy risks to both: the users of mobile devices, and the bystanders that surround users, are within the front-facing camera's field of view. Recent research demonstrates that tracking an individual's gaze reveals personal and sensitive information. This paper presents an investigation of the privacy perceptions and the subjective acceptance of users towards eye tracking on handheld mobile devices. In a four-phase user study (N=17), participants used a smartphone eye tracking app, were interviewed before and after viewing a video showing the amount of sensitive and personal data that could be derived from eye movements, and had their privacy concerns measured. Our findings 1) show factors that influence users' and bystanders' attitudes toward eye tracking on mobile devices such as the algorithms' transparency and the developers' credibility and 2) support designing mechanisms to allow for privacy-aware eye tracking solutions on mobile-devices.

AB - Although eye tracking brings many benefits to users of mobile devices and developers of mobile applications, it poses significant privacy risks to both: the users of mobile devices, and the bystanders that surround users, are within the front-facing camera's field of view. Recent research demonstrates that tracking an individual's gaze reveals personal and sensitive information. This paper presents an investigation of the privacy perceptions and the subjective acceptance of users towards eye tracking on handheld mobile devices. In a four-phase user study (N=17), participants used a smartphone eye tracking app, were interviewed before and after viewing a video showing the amount of sensitive and personal data that could be derived from eye movements, and had their privacy concerns measured. Our findings 1) show factors that influence users' and bystanders' attitudes toward eye tracking on mobile devices such as the algorithms' transparency and the developers' credibility and 2) support designing mechanisms to allow for privacy-aware eye tracking solutions on mobile-devices.

U2 - 10.1145/3591133

DO - 10.1145/3591133

M3 - Journal article

VL - 7

SP - 1

EP - 16

JO - Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction

JF - Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction

IS - ETRA

M1 - 164

ER -