Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Kinematic subsurface stormflow
AU - Beven, Keith
PY - 1981/10
Y1 - 1981/10
N2 - This paper builds on the analysis of Henderson and Wooding (1964) in comparing simplified models of subsurface stormflow for the case of a sloping soil mantle in which the hydraulic conductivity is constant throughout. It is shown that models based on a kinematic wave formulation may be good approximations for those based on the extended Dupuit‐Forchheimier assumptions for values of the nondimensional parameter λ = 4i cos θ/(K sin2θ) less than about 0.75 in terms of predicting both water table profiles and subsurface stormflow hydrographs. By using this critical value of λ the range of values of slope angle and saturated hydraulic conductivity for which the kinematic approximation is valid can be specified. A comparison is made with slope angles and hydraulic conductivities at field sites where subsurface stormflow has been shown to be an important component of catchment storm response. It is concluded that the kinematic approximation may be useful for cases of practical interest.
AB - This paper builds on the analysis of Henderson and Wooding (1964) in comparing simplified models of subsurface stormflow for the case of a sloping soil mantle in which the hydraulic conductivity is constant throughout. It is shown that models based on a kinematic wave formulation may be good approximations for those based on the extended Dupuit‐Forchheimier assumptions for values of the nondimensional parameter λ = 4i cos θ/(K sin2θ) less than about 0.75 in terms of predicting both water table profiles and subsurface stormflow hydrographs. By using this critical value of λ the range of values of slope angle and saturated hydraulic conductivity for which the kinematic approximation is valid can be specified. A comparison is made with slope angles and hydraulic conductivities at field sites where subsurface stormflow has been shown to be an important component of catchment storm response. It is concluded that the kinematic approximation may be useful for cases of practical interest.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0019727628&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1029/WR017i005p01419
DO - 10.1029/WR017i005p01419
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:0019727628
VL - 17
SP - 1419
EP - 1424
JO - Water Resources Research
JF - Water Resources Research
SN - 0043-1397
IS - 5
ER -