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Liming and nitrogen fertilization affects phosphatase activities, microbial biomass and mycorrhizal colonisation in upland grassland

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Liming and nitrogen fertilization affects phosphatase activities, microbial biomass and mycorrhizal colonisation in upland grassland. / Johnson, D; Leake, JR; Read, DJ.
In: Plant and Soil, Vol. 271, No. 1-2, 30.04.2005, p. 157-164.

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Johnson D, Leake JR, Read DJ. Liming and nitrogen fertilization affects phosphatase activities, microbial biomass and mycorrhizal colonisation in upland grassland. Plant and Soil. 2005 Apr 30;271(1-2):157-164. doi: 10.1007/s11104-004-2267-z

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@article{7d7e6d3d4e5a48ceb86aad4171d6b5ee,
title = "Liming and nitrogen fertilization affects phosphatase activities, microbial biomass and mycorrhizal colonisation in upland grassland",
abstract = "We have studied the effects of factorial combinations of lime and N additions on soil microbial biomass, respiration rates and phosphatase activity of an upland grassland. We also used an Agrostis capillaris seedling bioassay to assess the effect of the treatments on the activity of arbuscular-mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and root surface phosphatase enzymes and the concentrations of N and P in the bioassay plant shoots. In the F and H horizons, soil microbial biomass carbon (C mic ) decreased in response to the liming, while addition of lime and N together reduced basal respiration rates. In the Ah horizon, C mic was unaffected by the treatments but basal respiration rates decreased in the plots receiving nitrogen. Soil phosphatase activity decreased only in the Ah horizon in plots receiving lime, either in combination with N or alone. The mass of root fwt. colonized by AM fungi increased in response to the treatments in the order nitrogen",
keywords = "arbuscular-mycorrhiza, improved grassland, microbial biomass, phosphatase",
author = "D Johnson and JR Leake and DJ Read",
year = "2005",
month = apr,
day = "30",
doi = "10.1007/s11104-004-2267-z",
language = "English",
volume = "271",
pages = "157--164",
journal = "Plant and Soil",
issn = "0032-079X",
publisher = "Springer International Publishing AG",
number = "1-2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Liming and nitrogen fertilization affects phosphatase activities, microbial biomass and mycorrhizal colonisation in upland grassland

AU - Johnson, D

AU - Leake, JR

AU - Read, DJ

PY - 2005/4/30

Y1 - 2005/4/30

N2 - We have studied the effects of factorial combinations of lime and N additions on soil microbial biomass, respiration rates and phosphatase activity of an upland grassland. We also used an Agrostis capillaris seedling bioassay to assess the effect of the treatments on the activity of arbuscular-mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and root surface phosphatase enzymes and the concentrations of N and P in the bioassay plant shoots. In the F and H horizons, soil microbial biomass carbon (C mic ) decreased in response to the liming, while addition of lime and N together reduced basal respiration rates. In the Ah horizon, C mic was unaffected by the treatments but basal respiration rates decreased in the plots receiving nitrogen. Soil phosphatase activity decreased only in the Ah horizon in plots receiving lime, either in combination with N or alone. The mass of root fwt. colonized by AM fungi increased in response to the treatments in the order nitrogen

AB - We have studied the effects of factorial combinations of lime and N additions on soil microbial biomass, respiration rates and phosphatase activity of an upland grassland. We also used an Agrostis capillaris seedling bioassay to assess the effect of the treatments on the activity of arbuscular-mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and root surface phosphatase enzymes and the concentrations of N and P in the bioassay plant shoots. In the F and H horizons, soil microbial biomass carbon (C mic ) decreased in response to the liming, while addition of lime and N together reduced basal respiration rates. In the Ah horizon, C mic was unaffected by the treatments but basal respiration rates decreased in the plots receiving nitrogen. Soil phosphatase activity decreased only in the Ah horizon in plots receiving lime, either in combination with N or alone. The mass of root fwt. colonized by AM fungi increased in response to the treatments in the order nitrogen

KW - arbuscular-mycorrhiza

KW - improved grassland

KW - microbial biomass

KW - phosphatase

U2 - 10.1007/s11104-004-2267-z

DO - 10.1007/s11104-004-2267-z

M3 - Journal article

VL - 271

SP - 157

EP - 164

JO - Plant and Soil

JF - Plant and Soil

SN - 0032-079X

IS - 1-2

ER -