Final published version
Licence: CC BY: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Listening to tropical forest soils
AU - Metcalf, O.C.
AU - Baccaro, F.
AU - Barlow, J.
AU - Berenguer, Erica
AU - Bradfer-Lawrence, T.
AU - Chesini Rossi, L.
AU - do Vale, É.M.
AU - Lees, A.C.
PY - 2024/1/13
Y1 - 2024/1/13
N2 - Acoustic monitoring has proven to be an effective tool for monitoring biotic soundscapes in the marine, terrestrial, and aquatic realms. Recently it has been suggested that it could also be an effective method for monitoring soil soundscapes, but has been used in very few studies, primarily in temperate and polar regions.We present the first study of soil soundscapes using passive acoustic monitoring in tropical forests, using a novel analytical pipeline allowing for the use of in-situ recording of soundscapes with minimal soil disturbance. We found significant differences in acoustic index values between burnt and unburnt forests and the first indications of a diel cycle in soil soundscapes.These promising results and methodological advances highlight the potential of passive acoustic monitoring for large-scale and long-term monitoring of soil biodiversity. We use the results to discuss research priorities, including relating soil biophony to community structure and ecosystem function, and the use of appropriate hardware and analytical techniques.
AB - Acoustic monitoring has proven to be an effective tool for monitoring biotic soundscapes in the marine, terrestrial, and aquatic realms. Recently it has been suggested that it could also be an effective method for monitoring soil soundscapes, but has been used in very few studies, primarily in temperate and polar regions.We present the first study of soil soundscapes using passive acoustic monitoring in tropical forests, using a novel analytical pipeline allowing for the use of in-situ recording of soundscapes with minimal soil disturbance. We found significant differences in acoustic index values between burnt and unburnt forests and the first indications of a diel cycle in soil soundscapes.These promising results and methodological advances highlight the potential of passive acoustic monitoring for large-scale and long-term monitoring of soil biodiversity. We use the results to discuss research priorities, including relating soil biophony to community structure and ecosystem function, and the use of appropriate hardware and analytical techniques.
KW - Ecoacoustics
KW - Soil ecology
KW - Soundscapes
KW - Bioacoustics
KW - Soil macrofauna
KW - Tropical forests
U2 - 10.1016/j.ecolind.2024.111566
DO - 10.1016/j.ecolind.2024.111566
M3 - Journal article
VL - 158
JO - Ecological Indicators
JF - Ecological Indicators
SN - 1470-160X
M1 - 111566
ER -