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Modeling green reputation decisions in a nonlinear Cournot duopoly of carbon emission abatement

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Modeling green reputation decisions in a nonlinear Cournot duopoly of carbon emission abatement. / Li, Xiaoliang; Sun, Shuie; Zhang, Ally Quan.
In: Economic Modelling, Vol. 151, 107215, 31.10.2025.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

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Li X, Sun S, Zhang AQ. Modeling green reputation decisions in a nonlinear Cournot duopoly of carbon emission abatement. Economic Modelling. 2025 Oct 31;151:107215. Epub 2025 Jul 22. doi: 10.1016/j.econmod.2025.107215

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@article{05d43a2c0ffb444f8e1c0c63822404a2,
title = "Modeling green reputation decisions in a nonlinear Cournot duopoly of carbon emission abatement",
abstract = "In response to consumer environmental awareness and carbon taxation, we develop a nonlinear Cournot duopoly model to examine how firms make green reputation decisions. Using symbolic computation methods, we analyze equilibrium strategies in both static and dynamic settings. Our results show that a firm's emission abatement effort increases with its basic production cost, green efficiency, and carbon tax rate. Under nonlinear demand, less productive firms may exert greater effort to improve their green reputation, a phenomenon not observed under linear demand. Numerical simulations also show that excessive carbon taxes or low green efficiency can disrupt market equilibrium. Our study offers policymakers and business practitioners practical insights into how regulatory incentives and consumer preferences shape firms' green strategies. The proposed framework supports the development of environmental policies that foster green transformation and support long-term market stability.",
author = "Xiaoliang Li and Shuie Sun and Zhang, {Ally Quan}",
year = "2025",
month = jul,
day = "22",
doi = "10.1016/j.econmod.2025.107215",
language = "English",
volume = "151",
journal = "Economic Modelling",
issn = "0264-9993",
publisher = "Elsevier",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Modeling green reputation decisions in a nonlinear Cournot duopoly of carbon emission abatement

AU - Li, Xiaoliang

AU - Sun, Shuie

AU - Zhang, Ally Quan

PY - 2025/7/22

Y1 - 2025/7/22

N2 - In response to consumer environmental awareness and carbon taxation, we develop a nonlinear Cournot duopoly model to examine how firms make green reputation decisions. Using symbolic computation methods, we analyze equilibrium strategies in both static and dynamic settings. Our results show that a firm's emission abatement effort increases with its basic production cost, green efficiency, and carbon tax rate. Under nonlinear demand, less productive firms may exert greater effort to improve their green reputation, a phenomenon not observed under linear demand. Numerical simulations also show that excessive carbon taxes or low green efficiency can disrupt market equilibrium. Our study offers policymakers and business practitioners practical insights into how regulatory incentives and consumer preferences shape firms' green strategies. The proposed framework supports the development of environmental policies that foster green transformation and support long-term market stability.

AB - In response to consumer environmental awareness and carbon taxation, we develop a nonlinear Cournot duopoly model to examine how firms make green reputation decisions. Using symbolic computation methods, we analyze equilibrium strategies in both static and dynamic settings. Our results show that a firm's emission abatement effort increases with its basic production cost, green efficiency, and carbon tax rate. Under nonlinear demand, less productive firms may exert greater effort to improve their green reputation, a phenomenon not observed under linear demand. Numerical simulations also show that excessive carbon taxes or low green efficiency can disrupt market equilibrium. Our study offers policymakers and business practitioners practical insights into how regulatory incentives and consumer preferences shape firms' green strategies. The proposed framework supports the development of environmental policies that foster green transformation and support long-term market stability.

U2 - 10.1016/j.econmod.2025.107215

DO - 10.1016/j.econmod.2025.107215

M3 - Journal article

VL - 151

JO - Economic Modelling

JF - Economic Modelling

SN - 0264-9993

M1 - 107215

ER -