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Novel Mito‐Nuclear Combinations Facilitate the Global Invasion of a Major Agricultural Crop Pest

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Novel Mito‐Nuclear Combinations Facilitate the Global Invasion of a Major Agricultural Crop Pest. / Li, Hongran; Liang, Xinyue; Peng, Yan et al.
In: Advanced Science, Vol. 11, No. 34, e2305353, 11.09.2024.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Li, H, Liang, X, Peng, Y, Liu, Z, Zhang, L, Wang, P, Jin, M, Wilson, K, Garvin, MR, Wu, K & Xiao, Y 2024, 'Novel Mito‐Nuclear Combinations Facilitate the Global Invasion of a Major Agricultural Crop Pest', Advanced Science, vol. 11, no. 34, e2305353. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202305353

APA

Li, H., Liang, X., Peng, Y., Liu, Z., Zhang, L., Wang, P., Jin, M., Wilson, K., Garvin, M. R., Wu, K., & Xiao, Y. (2024). Novel Mito‐Nuclear Combinations Facilitate the Global Invasion of a Major Agricultural Crop Pest. Advanced Science, 11(34), Article e2305353. https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202305353

Vancouver

Li H, Liang X, Peng Y, Liu Z, Zhang L, Wang P et al. Novel Mito‐Nuclear Combinations Facilitate the Global Invasion of a Major Agricultural Crop Pest. Advanced Science. 2024 Sept 11;11(34):e2305353. Epub 2024 Jul 4. doi: 10.1002/advs.202305353

Author

Li, Hongran ; Liang, Xinyue ; Peng, Yan et al. / Novel Mito‐Nuclear Combinations Facilitate the Global Invasion of a Major Agricultural Crop Pest. In: Advanced Science. 2024 ; Vol. 11, No. 34.

Bibtex

@article{73c9f534c21c447d88468db287b14e1f,
title = "Novel Mito‐Nuclear Combinations Facilitate the Global Invasion of a Major Agricultural Crop Pest",
abstract = "A fundamental understanding of the underlying mechanisms involved in biological invasions is crucial to developing effective risk assessment and control measures against invasive species. The fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda, is a highly invasive pest that has rapidly spread from its native Americas into much of the Eastern Hemisphere, with a highly homogeneous nuclear genetic background. However, the exact mechanism behind its rapid introduction and propagation remains unclear. Here, a systematic investigation is conducted into the population dynamics of FAW in China from 2019 to 2021 and found that FAW individuals carrying {"}rice{"} mitochondria (FAW-mR) are more prevalent (>98%) than that with {"}corn{"} mitochondria (FAW-mC) at the initial stage of the invasion and in newly-occupied non-overwintering areas. Further fitness experiments show that the two hybrid-strains of FAW exhibit different adaptions in the new environment in China, and this may have been facilitated by amino acid changes in mitochondrial-encoded proteins. FAW-mR used increases energy metabolism, faster wing-beat frequencies, and lower wing loadings to drive greater flight performance and subsequent rapid colonization of new habitats. In contrast, FAW-mC individuals adapt with more relaxed mitochondria and shuttle energetics into maternal investment, observed as faster development rate and higher fecundity. The presence of two different mitochondria types within FAW has the potential to significantly expand the range of damage and enhance competitive advantage. Overall, the study describes a novel invasion mechanism displayed by the FAW population that facilitates its expansion and establishment in new environments. [Abstract copyright: {\textcopyright} 2024 The Author(s). Advanced Science published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.]",
keywords = "genetic composition, energy metabolism, Spodoptera frugiperda, mitochondria, flight performance",
author = "Hongran Li and Xinyue Liang and Yan Peng and Zhenxing Liu and Lei Zhang and Ping Wang and Minghui Jin and Kenneth Wilson and Garvin, {Michael R.} and Kongming Wu and Yutao Xiao",
year = "2024",
month = sep,
day = "11",
doi = "10.1002/advs.202305353",
language = "English",
volume = "11",
journal = "Advanced Science",
issn = "2198-3844",
publisher = "Wiley",
number = "34",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Novel Mito‐Nuclear Combinations Facilitate the Global Invasion of a Major Agricultural Crop Pest

AU - Li, Hongran

AU - Liang, Xinyue

AU - Peng, Yan

AU - Liu, Zhenxing

AU - Zhang, Lei

AU - Wang, Ping

AU - Jin, Minghui

AU - Wilson, Kenneth

AU - Garvin, Michael R.

AU - Wu, Kongming

AU - Xiao, Yutao

PY - 2024/9/11

Y1 - 2024/9/11

N2 - A fundamental understanding of the underlying mechanisms involved in biological invasions is crucial to developing effective risk assessment and control measures against invasive species. The fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda, is a highly invasive pest that has rapidly spread from its native Americas into much of the Eastern Hemisphere, with a highly homogeneous nuclear genetic background. However, the exact mechanism behind its rapid introduction and propagation remains unclear. Here, a systematic investigation is conducted into the population dynamics of FAW in China from 2019 to 2021 and found that FAW individuals carrying "rice" mitochondria (FAW-mR) are more prevalent (>98%) than that with "corn" mitochondria (FAW-mC) at the initial stage of the invasion and in newly-occupied non-overwintering areas. Further fitness experiments show that the two hybrid-strains of FAW exhibit different adaptions in the new environment in China, and this may have been facilitated by amino acid changes in mitochondrial-encoded proteins. FAW-mR used increases energy metabolism, faster wing-beat frequencies, and lower wing loadings to drive greater flight performance and subsequent rapid colonization of new habitats. In contrast, FAW-mC individuals adapt with more relaxed mitochondria and shuttle energetics into maternal investment, observed as faster development rate and higher fecundity. The presence of two different mitochondria types within FAW has the potential to significantly expand the range of damage and enhance competitive advantage. Overall, the study describes a novel invasion mechanism displayed by the FAW population that facilitates its expansion and establishment in new environments. [Abstract copyright: © 2024 The Author(s). Advanced Science published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.]

AB - A fundamental understanding of the underlying mechanisms involved in biological invasions is crucial to developing effective risk assessment and control measures against invasive species. The fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda, is a highly invasive pest that has rapidly spread from its native Americas into much of the Eastern Hemisphere, with a highly homogeneous nuclear genetic background. However, the exact mechanism behind its rapid introduction and propagation remains unclear. Here, a systematic investigation is conducted into the population dynamics of FAW in China from 2019 to 2021 and found that FAW individuals carrying "rice" mitochondria (FAW-mR) are more prevalent (>98%) than that with "corn" mitochondria (FAW-mC) at the initial stage of the invasion and in newly-occupied non-overwintering areas. Further fitness experiments show that the two hybrid-strains of FAW exhibit different adaptions in the new environment in China, and this may have been facilitated by amino acid changes in mitochondrial-encoded proteins. FAW-mR used increases energy metabolism, faster wing-beat frequencies, and lower wing loadings to drive greater flight performance and subsequent rapid colonization of new habitats. In contrast, FAW-mC individuals adapt with more relaxed mitochondria and shuttle energetics into maternal investment, observed as faster development rate and higher fecundity. The presence of two different mitochondria types within FAW has the potential to significantly expand the range of damage and enhance competitive advantage. Overall, the study describes a novel invasion mechanism displayed by the FAW population that facilitates its expansion and establishment in new environments. [Abstract copyright: © 2024 The Author(s). Advanced Science published by Wiley‐VCH GmbH.]

KW - genetic composition

KW - energy metabolism

KW - Spodoptera frugiperda

KW - mitochondria

KW - flight performance

U2 - 10.1002/advs.202305353

DO - 10.1002/advs.202305353

M3 - Journal article

VL - 11

JO - Advanced Science

JF - Advanced Science

SN - 2198-3844

IS - 34

M1 - e2305353

ER -