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On trade-offs in bilingualism and moving beyond the Stacking the Deck fallacy

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On trade-offs in bilingualism and moving beyond the Stacking the Deck fallacy. / Leivada, Evelina; Dentella, Vittoria; Masullo, Camilla et al.
In: Bilingualism, Vol. 26, No. 3, 05.05.2023, p. 550-555.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineReview articlepeer-review

Harvard

Leivada, E, Dentella, V, Masullo, C & Rothman, J 2023, 'On trade-offs in bilingualism and moving beyond the Stacking the Deck fallacy', Bilingualism, vol. 26, no. 3, pp. 550-555. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1366728922000761

APA

Vancouver

Leivada E, Dentella V, Masullo C, Rothman J. On trade-offs in bilingualism and moving beyond the Stacking the Deck fallacy. Bilingualism. 2023 May 5;26(3):550-555. Epub 2022 Dec 5. doi: 10.1017/S1366728922000761

Author

Leivada, Evelina ; Dentella, Vittoria ; Masullo, Camilla et al. / On trade-offs in bilingualism and moving beyond the Stacking the Deck fallacy. In: Bilingualism. 2023 ; Vol. 26, No. 3. pp. 550-555.

Bibtex

@article{824381a483844772b806d296e205df74,
title = "On trade-offs in bilingualism and moving beyond the Stacking the Deck fallacy",
abstract = "Despite a meteoric rise, results in the cognitive science of bilingualism present with significant inconsistency. In parallel, there is a striking absence of an ecologically valid theory within bilingualism research. How should one interpret the totality of available data that can pull in opposing directions? To proceed, we need to identify which practices impede progression. Hitherto, we bring to the fore an undiscussed practice, contextualizing how it impacts the ability to embed the available results into an overarching theory. We suggest that a stacking the deck fallacy - the tendency to engage differently with available evidence, directing focus to specific sub-samples - hampers theory formation. We put forth a proposal for making progress, building on the premise that what is lacking in the field is a unifying perspective that reconciles seemingly contradictory results. We suggest that the necessary shift of perspective towards progress crucially entails linking the notions of spectrum and trade-off.",
author = "Evelina Leivada and Vittoria Dentella and Camilla Masullo and Jason Rothman",
note = "Publisher Copyright: Copyright {\textcopyright} The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press.",
year = "2023",
month = may,
day = "5",
doi = "10.1017/S1366728922000761",
language = "English",
volume = "26",
pages = "550--555",
journal = "Bilingualism",
issn = "1366-7289",
publisher = "Cambridge University Press",
number = "3",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - On trade-offs in bilingualism and moving beyond the Stacking the Deck fallacy

AU - Leivada, Evelina

AU - Dentella, Vittoria

AU - Masullo, Camilla

AU - Rothman, Jason

N1 - Publisher Copyright: Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press.

PY - 2023/5/5

Y1 - 2023/5/5

N2 - Despite a meteoric rise, results in the cognitive science of bilingualism present with significant inconsistency. In parallel, there is a striking absence of an ecologically valid theory within bilingualism research. How should one interpret the totality of available data that can pull in opposing directions? To proceed, we need to identify which practices impede progression. Hitherto, we bring to the fore an undiscussed practice, contextualizing how it impacts the ability to embed the available results into an overarching theory. We suggest that a stacking the deck fallacy - the tendency to engage differently with available evidence, directing focus to specific sub-samples - hampers theory formation. We put forth a proposal for making progress, building on the premise that what is lacking in the field is a unifying perspective that reconciles seemingly contradictory results. We suggest that the necessary shift of perspective towards progress crucially entails linking the notions of spectrum and trade-off.

AB - Despite a meteoric rise, results in the cognitive science of bilingualism present with significant inconsistency. In parallel, there is a striking absence of an ecologically valid theory within bilingualism research. How should one interpret the totality of available data that can pull in opposing directions? To proceed, we need to identify which practices impede progression. Hitherto, we bring to the fore an undiscussed practice, contextualizing how it impacts the ability to embed the available results into an overarching theory. We suggest that a stacking the deck fallacy - the tendency to engage differently with available evidence, directing focus to specific sub-samples - hampers theory formation. We put forth a proposal for making progress, building on the premise that what is lacking in the field is a unifying perspective that reconciles seemingly contradictory results. We suggest that the necessary shift of perspective towards progress crucially entails linking the notions of spectrum and trade-off.

U2 - 10.1017/S1366728922000761

DO - 10.1017/S1366728922000761

M3 - Review article

AN - SCOPUS:85150766888

VL - 26

SP - 550

EP - 555

JO - Bilingualism

JF - Bilingualism

SN - 1366-7289

IS - 3

ER -