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Parametric Risk-Neutral Density Estimation via Finite Lognormal-Weibull Mixtures

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Parametric Risk-Neutral Density Estimation via Finite Lognormal-Weibull Mixtures. / Li, Yifan; Nolte, Ingmar; Pham, Manh.
In: Journal of Econometrics, Vol. 241, No. 2, 105748, 30.04.2024.

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Li Y, Nolte I, Pham M. Parametric Risk-Neutral Density Estimation via Finite Lognormal-Weibull Mixtures. Journal of Econometrics. 2024 Apr 30;241(2):105748. Epub 2024 Apr 30. doi: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2024.105748

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@article{9bdd7c5398d54ff3a8aa9c751c74b1a3,
title = "Parametric Risk-Neutral Density Estimation via Finite Lognormal-Weibull Mixtures",
abstract = "This paper proposes a new parametric risk-neutral density (RND) estimator based on a finite lognormal-Weibull mixture (LWM) density. We establish the consistency and asymptotic normality of the LWM method in a general misspecified parametric framework. Based on the theoretical results, we propose a sequential test procedure to evaluate the goodness-of-fit of the LWM model, which leads to an adaptive choice for the number and type of mixture components. Our simulation results show that, in finite samples with various observation error specifications, the LWM method can approximate complex RNDs generated by state-of-the-art multi-factor stochastic volatility models with a few (typically less than 4) mixtures. Application of the LWM model on index options confirms its reliability in recovering empirical RNDs with a heavy left tail or bimodality, which can be incorrectly identified as bimodality or a heavy left tail by existing (semi)-nonparametric methods if the goodness-of-fit to the observed data is ignored.",
author = "Yifan Li and Ingmar Nolte and Manh Pham",
year = "2024",
month = apr,
day = "30",
doi = "10.1016/j.jeconom.2024.105748",
language = "English",
volume = "241",
journal = "Journal of Econometrics",
issn = "0304-4076",
publisher = "Elsevier BV",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Parametric Risk-Neutral Density Estimation via Finite Lognormal-Weibull Mixtures

AU - Li, Yifan

AU - Nolte, Ingmar

AU - Pham, Manh

PY - 2024/4/30

Y1 - 2024/4/30

N2 - This paper proposes a new parametric risk-neutral density (RND) estimator based on a finite lognormal-Weibull mixture (LWM) density. We establish the consistency and asymptotic normality of the LWM method in a general misspecified parametric framework. Based on the theoretical results, we propose a sequential test procedure to evaluate the goodness-of-fit of the LWM model, which leads to an adaptive choice for the number and type of mixture components. Our simulation results show that, in finite samples with various observation error specifications, the LWM method can approximate complex RNDs generated by state-of-the-art multi-factor stochastic volatility models with a few (typically less than 4) mixtures. Application of the LWM model on index options confirms its reliability in recovering empirical RNDs with a heavy left tail or bimodality, which can be incorrectly identified as bimodality or a heavy left tail by existing (semi)-nonparametric methods if the goodness-of-fit to the observed data is ignored.

AB - This paper proposes a new parametric risk-neutral density (RND) estimator based on a finite lognormal-Weibull mixture (LWM) density. We establish the consistency and asymptotic normality of the LWM method in a general misspecified parametric framework. Based on the theoretical results, we propose a sequential test procedure to evaluate the goodness-of-fit of the LWM model, which leads to an adaptive choice for the number and type of mixture components. Our simulation results show that, in finite samples with various observation error specifications, the LWM method can approximate complex RNDs generated by state-of-the-art multi-factor stochastic volatility models with a few (typically less than 4) mixtures. Application of the LWM model on index options confirms its reliability in recovering empirical RNDs with a heavy left tail or bimodality, which can be incorrectly identified as bimodality or a heavy left tail by existing (semi)-nonparametric methods if the goodness-of-fit to the observed data is ignored.

U2 - 10.1016/j.jeconom.2024.105748

DO - 10.1016/j.jeconom.2024.105748

M3 - Journal article

VL - 241

JO - Journal of Econometrics

JF - Journal of Econometrics

SN - 0304-4076

IS - 2

M1 - 105748

ER -