Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Patenting behavior by academic entrepreneurs
T2 - the role of the organizational regime
AU - Walter, Sascha Gabriel
AU - Schmidt, Arne
AU - Walter, Achim
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - This study explores why academic entrepreneurs seek patents for spin-off technology in weak organizational regimes (the employee owns her inventions) and strong organizational regimes (the employer owns these inventions). Specifically, we test organizational and founder characteristics as alternative explanations. Matched data of spin-offs from both contexts combined with patent data shows that founder characteristics (expert knowledge and entrepreneurial orientation) matter in weak, but not strong regimes. In contrast, organizational patenting norms are the key driver of patenting in strong, but not weak regimes. We discuss the implications of our results for the current literature and technology transfer policies.
AB - This study explores why academic entrepreneurs seek patents for spin-off technology in weak organizational regimes (the employee owns her inventions) and strong organizational regimes (the employer owns these inventions). Specifically, we test organizational and founder characteristics as alternative explanations. Matched data of spin-offs from both contexts combined with patent data shows that founder characteristics (expert knowledge and entrepreneurial orientation) matter in weak, but not strong regimes. In contrast, organizational patenting norms are the key driver of patenting in strong, but not weak regimes. We discuss the implications of our results for the current literature and technology transfer policies.
U2 - 10.5465/AMBPP.2015.203
DO - 10.5465/AMBPP.2015.203
M3 - Journal article
VL - 2015
JO - Academy of Management Proceedings
JF - Academy of Management Proceedings
SN - 0065-0668
M1 - 11337
ER -