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Patients' experiences of behaviour change interventions delivered by general practitioners during routine consultations: A nationally representative survey

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Patients' experiences of behaviour change interventions delivered by general practitioners during routine consultations: A nationally representative survey. / Keyworth, Chris; Epton, Tracy; Goldthorpe, Joanna et al.
In: Health Expectations, Vol. 24, No. 3, 30.06.2021, p. 819-832.

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Keyworth C, Epton T, Goldthorpe J, Calam R, Armitage CJ. Patients' experiences of behaviour change interventions delivered by general practitioners during routine consultations: A nationally representative survey. Health Expectations. 2021 Jun 30;24(3):819-832. Epub 2021 Mar 4. doi: 10.1111/hex.13221

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@article{f070f70e11ae4494ac54bad91db77ea9,
title = "Patients' experiences of behaviour change interventions delivered by general practitioners during routine consultations: A nationally representative survey",
abstract = "BackgroundConsistent with the {\textquoteleft}Making Every Contact Count{\textquoteright} UK public health policy, general practitioners (GPs) are expected to provide patients with behaviour change interventions opportunistically. However, there is a belief widely held among GPs that patients neither want or need such interventions. We aimed to understand the following: (a) the characteristics of people attending GP appointments, (b) patients' needs for health behaviour change, (c) perceptions of appropriateness and helpfulness of interventions, and (d) factors associated with recall of receipt of interventions.MethodsCross‐sectional nationally representative online survey of UK adults who had attended GP clinics in the preceding four weeks (n = 3028). Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression.Results94.5% (n = 2862) of patients breached at least one health behaviour guideline, and 55.1% reported never having had a conversation with their GP about health behaviours. The majority of patients perceived intervention as appropriate (range 84.2%‐87.4% across behaviours) and helpful (range 82.8%‐85.9% across behaviours). Being male (OR = 1.412, 95% CI 1.217, 1.639), having a long‐term condition (OR = 1.514, 95% CI 1.287, 1.782) and a higher number of repeat GP visits (OR = 1.016, 95% CI 1.010, 1.023) were among factors associated with recall of receipt of interventions.ConclusionsPatients perceived behaviour change intervention during routine GP consultations as appropriate and helpful, yet there are variations in the likelihood of receiving interventions according to sociodemographic factors. GPs could adopt a more proactive approach to behaviour change in patient consultations with the broad approval of patients.",
keywords = "behaviour change, general practitioners, health policy, health-care professionals, patient education, prevention, primary care",
author = "Chris Keyworth and Tracy Epton and Joanna Goldthorpe and Rachel Calam and Armitage, {Christopher J.}",
year = "2021",
month = jun,
day = "30",
doi = "10.1111/hex.13221",
language = "English",
volume = "24",
pages = "819--832",
journal = "Health Expectations",
issn = "1369-6513",
publisher = "Wiley",
number = "3",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Patients' experiences of behaviour change interventions delivered by general practitioners during routine consultations

T2 - A nationally representative survey

AU - Keyworth, Chris

AU - Epton, Tracy

AU - Goldthorpe, Joanna

AU - Calam, Rachel

AU - Armitage, Christopher J.

PY - 2021/6/30

Y1 - 2021/6/30

N2 - BackgroundConsistent with the ‘Making Every Contact Count’ UK public health policy, general practitioners (GPs) are expected to provide patients with behaviour change interventions opportunistically. However, there is a belief widely held among GPs that patients neither want or need such interventions. We aimed to understand the following: (a) the characteristics of people attending GP appointments, (b) patients' needs for health behaviour change, (c) perceptions of appropriateness and helpfulness of interventions, and (d) factors associated with recall of receipt of interventions.MethodsCross‐sectional nationally representative online survey of UK adults who had attended GP clinics in the preceding four weeks (n = 3028). Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression.Results94.5% (n = 2862) of patients breached at least one health behaviour guideline, and 55.1% reported never having had a conversation with their GP about health behaviours. The majority of patients perceived intervention as appropriate (range 84.2%‐87.4% across behaviours) and helpful (range 82.8%‐85.9% across behaviours). Being male (OR = 1.412, 95% CI 1.217, 1.639), having a long‐term condition (OR = 1.514, 95% CI 1.287, 1.782) and a higher number of repeat GP visits (OR = 1.016, 95% CI 1.010, 1.023) were among factors associated with recall of receipt of interventions.ConclusionsPatients perceived behaviour change intervention during routine GP consultations as appropriate and helpful, yet there are variations in the likelihood of receiving interventions according to sociodemographic factors. GPs could adopt a more proactive approach to behaviour change in patient consultations with the broad approval of patients.

AB - BackgroundConsistent with the ‘Making Every Contact Count’ UK public health policy, general practitioners (GPs) are expected to provide patients with behaviour change interventions opportunistically. However, there is a belief widely held among GPs that patients neither want or need such interventions. We aimed to understand the following: (a) the characteristics of people attending GP appointments, (b) patients' needs for health behaviour change, (c) perceptions of appropriateness and helpfulness of interventions, and (d) factors associated with recall of receipt of interventions.MethodsCross‐sectional nationally representative online survey of UK adults who had attended GP clinics in the preceding four weeks (n = 3028). Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression.Results94.5% (n = 2862) of patients breached at least one health behaviour guideline, and 55.1% reported never having had a conversation with their GP about health behaviours. The majority of patients perceived intervention as appropriate (range 84.2%‐87.4% across behaviours) and helpful (range 82.8%‐85.9% across behaviours). Being male (OR = 1.412, 95% CI 1.217, 1.639), having a long‐term condition (OR = 1.514, 95% CI 1.287, 1.782) and a higher number of repeat GP visits (OR = 1.016, 95% CI 1.010, 1.023) were among factors associated with recall of receipt of interventions.ConclusionsPatients perceived behaviour change intervention during routine GP consultations as appropriate and helpful, yet there are variations in the likelihood of receiving interventions according to sociodemographic factors. GPs could adopt a more proactive approach to behaviour change in patient consultations with the broad approval of patients.

KW - behaviour change

KW - general practitioners

KW - health policy

KW - health-care professionals

KW - patient education

KW - prevention

KW - primary care

UR - https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/publications/patients-experiences-of-behaviour-change-interventions-delivered-by-general-practitioners-during-routine-consultations-a-nationally-representative-survey(b178bf58-e846-41bb-9eb3-58f5e43c802c).html

U2 - 10.1111/hex.13221

DO - 10.1111/hex.13221

M3 - Journal article

VL - 24

SP - 819

EP - 832

JO - Health Expectations

JF - Health Expectations

SN - 1369-6513

IS - 3

ER -