Final published version
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Phosphorus and zinc uptake and their interaction effect on dry matter and chlorophyll content of sweet com (Zea mays var. saccharata)
AU - Soltangheisi, A.
AU - Fauziah Ishak, C.
AU - Mohamed Musa, H.
AU - Zakikhani, H.
AU - Abdul Rahman, Z.
PY - 2013/4/1
Y1 - 2013/4/1
N2 - Zinc and Phosphorus have antagonistic effect on the absorption and translocation of each other in plants. P-induced Zn deficiency is more common than Zn-induced P deficiency because growers commonly apply large amounts of P fertilizer as compared to Zn fertilizer. This research was conducted to examine the effect of different levels of Zn and P on the yield, Zn and P uptake and chlorophyll contents of corn plants. Sweet corn was grown in nutrient culture containing all combinations of Zn as ZnSO4.7H2O at levels of 0.0, 5.0, 10.0 and 20.0 mg L-1 and of P as KH2PO4 at levels of 0.0, 20.0, 40.0 and 80.0 mg L-1. Zn0P20 treatment produced the highest yield and the yields were decreased with P application in combination with Zn. The lowest dry weight of young corn plants was recorded under Zn0P80 treatment at both harvesting times due to both Zn deficiency and P toxicity. Chlorophyll content decreased with high Zn and P applications and this can be attributed to the interactions of Zn and P with iron in the growth medium. Zn0P80 treatment had the lowest Zn and the highest P uptake by shoot at 14 days after transplanting. The study has shown that Zn deficiency can enhance P uptake and translocation to such an extent that P may accumulate to toxic level in leaves. Zn20P80 treatment produced the highest Zn and P uptake by roots. Zn and P uptake by roots increased with increased Zn and P supply.
AB - Zinc and Phosphorus have antagonistic effect on the absorption and translocation of each other in plants. P-induced Zn deficiency is more common than Zn-induced P deficiency because growers commonly apply large amounts of P fertilizer as compared to Zn fertilizer. This research was conducted to examine the effect of different levels of Zn and P on the yield, Zn and P uptake and chlorophyll contents of corn plants. Sweet corn was grown in nutrient culture containing all combinations of Zn as ZnSO4.7H2O at levels of 0.0, 5.0, 10.0 and 20.0 mg L-1 and of P as KH2PO4 at levels of 0.0, 20.0, 40.0 and 80.0 mg L-1. Zn0P20 treatment produced the highest yield and the yields were decreased with P application in combination with Zn. The lowest dry weight of young corn plants was recorded under Zn0P80 treatment at both harvesting times due to both Zn deficiency and P toxicity. Chlorophyll content decreased with high Zn and P applications and this can be attributed to the interactions of Zn and P with iron in the growth medium. Zn0P80 treatment had the lowest Zn and the highest P uptake by shoot at 14 days after transplanting. The study has shown that Zn deficiency can enhance P uptake and translocation to such an extent that P may accumulate to toxic level in leaves. Zn20P80 treatment produced the highest Zn and P uptake by roots. Zn and P uptake by roots increased with increased Zn and P supply.
U2 - 10.3923/ja.2013.187.192
DO - 10.3923/ja.2013.187.192
M3 - Journal article
VL - 12
SP - 187
EP - 192
JO - Italian Journal of Agronomy
JF - Italian Journal of Agronomy
SN - 2039-6805
IS - 4
ER -