Final published version
Licence: CC BY-NC
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
Research output: Contribution to Journal/Magazine › Journal article › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Polymer-templated mesoporous lithium titanate microspheres for high-performance lithium batteries
AU - Nguyen, Minh Tri
AU - Sutton, Preston
AU - Palumbo, Andrea
AU - Fischer, Michael G.
AU - Hua, Xiao
AU - Gunkel, Ilja
AU - Steiner, Ullrich
PY - 2022/1/7
Y1 - 2022/1/7
N2 - The spinel Li4Ti5O12 (LTO) is a promising lithium ion battery anode material with the potential to supplement graphite as an industry standard, but its low electrical conductivity and Li–ion diffusivity need to be overcome. Here, mesoporous LTO microspheres with carbon-coatings were formed by phase separation of a homopolymer from microphase-separated block copolymers of varying molar masses containing sol–gel precursors. Upon heating the composite underwent a sol–gel condensation reaction followed by the eventual pyrolysis of the polymer templates. The optimised mesoporous LTO microspheres demonstrated an excellent electrochemical performance with an excellent specific discharge capacity of 164 mA h g−1, 95% of which was retained after 1000 cycles at a C-rate of 10.
AB - The spinel Li4Ti5O12 (LTO) is a promising lithium ion battery anode material with the potential to supplement graphite as an industry standard, but its low electrical conductivity and Li–ion diffusivity need to be overcome. Here, mesoporous LTO microspheres with carbon-coatings were formed by phase separation of a homopolymer from microphase-separated block copolymers of varying molar masses containing sol–gel precursors. Upon heating the composite underwent a sol–gel condensation reaction followed by the eventual pyrolysis of the polymer templates. The optimised mesoporous LTO microspheres demonstrated an excellent electrochemical performance with an excellent specific discharge capacity of 164 mA h g−1, 95% of which was retained after 1000 cycles at a C-rate of 10.
U2 - 10.1039/D1MA00708D
DO - 10.1039/D1MA00708D
M3 - Journal article
VL - 3
SP - 362
EP - 372
JO - Materials Advances
JF - Materials Advances
SN - 2633-5409
IS - 1
ER -