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Porous organic molecules

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Porous organic molecules. / Holst, James R.; Trewin, Abbie; Cooper, Andrew I.
In: Nature Chemistry, Vol. 2, No. 11, 11.2010, p. 915-920.

Research output: Contribution to Journal/MagazineJournal articlepeer-review

Harvard

Holst, JR, Trewin, A & Cooper, AI 2010, 'Porous organic molecules', Nature Chemistry, vol. 2, no. 11, pp. 915-920. https://doi.org/10.1038/NCHEM.873

APA

Holst, J. R., Trewin, A., & Cooper, A. I. (2010). Porous organic molecules. Nature Chemistry, 2(11), 915-920. https://doi.org/10.1038/NCHEM.873

Vancouver

Holst JR, Trewin A, Cooper AI. Porous organic molecules. Nature Chemistry. 2010 Nov;2(11):915-920. doi: 10.1038/NCHEM.873

Author

Holst, James R. ; Trewin, Abbie ; Cooper, Andrew I. / Porous organic molecules. In: Nature Chemistry. 2010 ; Vol. 2, No. 11. pp. 915-920.

Bibtex

@article{f9914a1c523b4947ab2ea1e046196c17,
title = "Porous organic molecules",
abstract = "Most synthetic materials that show molecular-scale porosity consist of one-, two- or three-dimensional networks. Porous metal-organic frameworks in particular have attracted a lot of recent attention. By contrast, discrete molecules tend to pack efficiently in the solid state, leaving as little empty space as possible, which leads to non-porous materials. This Perspective discusses recent developments with discrete organic molecules that are porous in the solid state. Such molecules, which may be either crystalline or amorphous, can be categorized as either intrinsically porous (containing permanent covalent cavities) or extrinsically porous (inefficiently packed). We focus on the possible advantages of organic molecules over inorganic or hybrid systems in terms of molecular solubility, choice of components and functionalities, and structural mobility and responsiveness in non-covalent extended solids. We also highlight the potential for 'undiscovered' porous systems among the large number of cage-like organic molecules that are already known.",
keywords = "INTRINSIC MICROPOROSITY PIMS, SORPTION PROPERTIES, TARGETED SYNTHESIS, DIANINS COMPOUND, CRYSTAL, POLYMERS, METHANE, STORAGE, ADSORPTION, FRAMEWORKS",
author = "Holst, {James R.} and Abbie Trewin and Cooper, {Andrew I.}",
year = "2010",
month = nov,
doi = "10.1038/NCHEM.873",
language = "English",
volume = "2",
pages = "915--920",
journal = "Nature Chemistry",
issn = "1755-4330",
publisher = "Nature Publishing Group",
number = "11",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Porous organic molecules

AU - Holst, James R.

AU - Trewin, Abbie

AU - Cooper, Andrew I.

PY - 2010/11

Y1 - 2010/11

N2 - Most synthetic materials that show molecular-scale porosity consist of one-, two- or three-dimensional networks. Porous metal-organic frameworks in particular have attracted a lot of recent attention. By contrast, discrete molecules tend to pack efficiently in the solid state, leaving as little empty space as possible, which leads to non-porous materials. This Perspective discusses recent developments with discrete organic molecules that are porous in the solid state. Such molecules, which may be either crystalline or amorphous, can be categorized as either intrinsically porous (containing permanent covalent cavities) or extrinsically porous (inefficiently packed). We focus on the possible advantages of organic molecules over inorganic or hybrid systems in terms of molecular solubility, choice of components and functionalities, and structural mobility and responsiveness in non-covalent extended solids. We also highlight the potential for 'undiscovered' porous systems among the large number of cage-like organic molecules that are already known.

AB - Most synthetic materials that show molecular-scale porosity consist of one-, two- or three-dimensional networks. Porous metal-organic frameworks in particular have attracted a lot of recent attention. By contrast, discrete molecules tend to pack efficiently in the solid state, leaving as little empty space as possible, which leads to non-porous materials. This Perspective discusses recent developments with discrete organic molecules that are porous in the solid state. Such molecules, which may be either crystalline or amorphous, can be categorized as either intrinsically porous (containing permanent covalent cavities) or extrinsically porous (inefficiently packed). We focus on the possible advantages of organic molecules over inorganic or hybrid systems in terms of molecular solubility, choice of components and functionalities, and structural mobility and responsiveness in non-covalent extended solids. We also highlight the potential for 'undiscovered' porous systems among the large number of cage-like organic molecules that are already known.

KW - INTRINSIC MICROPOROSITY PIMS

KW - SORPTION PROPERTIES

KW - TARGETED SYNTHESIS

KW - DIANINS COMPOUND

KW - CRYSTAL

KW - POLYMERS

KW - METHANE

KW - STORAGE

KW - ADSORPTION

KW - FRAMEWORKS

U2 - 10.1038/NCHEM.873

DO - 10.1038/NCHEM.873

M3 - Journal article

VL - 2

SP - 915

EP - 920

JO - Nature Chemistry

JF - Nature Chemistry

SN - 1755-4330

IS - 11

ER -