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Position uncertainty in a sequential public goods game: an experiment

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Position uncertainty in a sequential public goods game: an experiment. / Anwar, Chowdhury Mohammad Sakib; Georgalos, Konstantinos.
In: Experimental Economics, Vol. 27, No. 4, 30.09.2024, p. 820-853.

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Anwar CMS, Georgalos K. Position uncertainty in a sequential public goods game: an experiment. Experimental Economics. 2024 Sept 30;27(4):820-853. Epub 2024 Jun 12. doi: 10.1007/s10683-024-09831-3

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@article{c67972a7a6ed442ca8c1704224a22d69,
title = "Position uncertainty in a sequential public goods game: an experiment",
abstract = "Gallice and Monz{\'o}n (Econ J 129(621):2137–2154, 2019) present present a natural environment that sustains full co-operation in one-shot social dilemmas among a finite number of self-interested agents. They demonstrate that in a sequential public goods game, where agents lack knowledge of their position in the sequence but can observe some predecessors{\textquoteright} actions, full contribution emerges in equilibrium due to agents{\textquoteright} incentive to induce potential successors to follow suit. In this study, we aim to test the theoretical predictions of this model through an economic experiment. We conducted three treatments, varying the amount of information about past actions that a subject can observe, as well as their positional awareness. Through rigorous structural econometric analysis, we found that approximately 25% of the subjects behaved in line with the theoretical predictions. However, we also observed the presence of alternative behavioural types among the remaining subjects. The majority were classified as conditional co-operators, showing a willingness to cooperate based on others{\textquoteright} actions. Some subjects exhibited altruistic tendencies, while only a small minority engaged in free-riding behaviour.",
keywords = "C91, Conditional co-operation, D64, Experiment, Finite mixture models, H41, Position uncertainty, Social dilemma",
author = "Anwar, {Chowdhury Mohammad Sakib} and Konstantinos Georgalos",
year = "2024",
month = sep,
day = "30",
doi = "10.1007/s10683-024-09831-3",
language = "English",
volume = "27",
pages = "820--853",
journal = "Experimental Economics",
issn = "1386-4157",
publisher = "Springer New York",
number = "4",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Position uncertainty in a sequential public goods game

T2 - an experiment

AU - Anwar, Chowdhury Mohammad Sakib

AU - Georgalos, Konstantinos

PY - 2024/9/30

Y1 - 2024/9/30

N2 - Gallice and Monzón (Econ J 129(621):2137–2154, 2019) present present a natural environment that sustains full co-operation in one-shot social dilemmas among a finite number of self-interested agents. They demonstrate that in a sequential public goods game, where agents lack knowledge of their position in the sequence but can observe some predecessors’ actions, full contribution emerges in equilibrium due to agents’ incentive to induce potential successors to follow suit. In this study, we aim to test the theoretical predictions of this model through an economic experiment. We conducted three treatments, varying the amount of information about past actions that a subject can observe, as well as their positional awareness. Through rigorous structural econometric analysis, we found that approximately 25% of the subjects behaved in line with the theoretical predictions. However, we also observed the presence of alternative behavioural types among the remaining subjects. The majority were classified as conditional co-operators, showing a willingness to cooperate based on others’ actions. Some subjects exhibited altruistic tendencies, while only a small minority engaged in free-riding behaviour.

AB - Gallice and Monzón (Econ J 129(621):2137–2154, 2019) present present a natural environment that sustains full co-operation in one-shot social dilemmas among a finite number of self-interested agents. They demonstrate that in a sequential public goods game, where agents lack knowledge of their position in the sequence but can observe some predecessors’ actions, full contribution emerges in equilibrium due to agents’ incentive to induce potential successors to follow suit. In this study, we aim to test the theoretical predictions of this model through an economic experiment. We conducted three treatments, varying the amount of information about past actions that a subject can observe, as well as their positional awareness. Through rigorous structural econometric analysis, we found that approximately 25% of the subjects behaved in line with the theoretical predictions. However, we also observed the presence of alternative behavioural types among the remaining subjects. The majority were classified as conditional co-operators, showing a willingness to cooperate based on others’ actions. Some subjects exhibited altruistic tendencies, while only a small minority engaged in free-riding behaviour.

KW - C91

KW - Conditional co-operation

KW - D64

KW - Experiment

KW - Finite mixture models

KW - H41

KW - Position uncertainty

KW - Social dilemma

U2 - 10.1007/s10683-024-09831-3

DO - 10.1007/s10683-024-09831-3

M3 - Journal article

AN - SCOPUS:85195636400

VL - 27

SP - 820

EP - 853

JO - Experimental Economics

JF - Experimental Economics

SN - 1386-4157

IS - 4

ER -